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Paediatrics - Queensland Health - Queensland Government

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Paediatric presentation<br />

• Appetite and fluid intake / output during this illness<br />

-- try to be as precise as possible with quantities<br />

-- how many drinks / breastfeeds?<br />

-- how alert during feeds?<br />

-- how long between intake and vomit? / diarrhoea?<br />

-- how many wet nappies or times passed urine in preceding 24 hours?<br />

-- amount / type bowel movements<br />

• Treatment and / or medication given by carer during this illness?<br />

-- what, how much, when, how often, how effective?<br />

Past history<br />

Past medical and<br />

surgical history<br />

Family and social<br />

history<br />

548<br />

• Was delivery normal and were there any immediate neonatal problems?<br />

• Any problems with growth and development?<br />

• Significant illnesses in the past? What and when?<br />

• Hospital admissions? Why and when?<br />

• Operations or injuries? What and when?<br />

• Mothers alcohol history during pregnancy?<br />

• <strong>Health</strong> problems in the family - especially siblings and parents<br />

• Who looks after the child, what is the social situation?<br />

• Mental health problems in carers / child?<br />

• Household smokers?<br />

• Recent contacts or trips away<br />

• If medicines are given, will they be taken?<br />

Medications • Regular medicines (prescribed, herbal, bush medicines, over the counter)<br />

generic name(s), dose, frequency?<br />

• Are they taken correctly?<br />

• May need to ask about other medicine(s) in the home the child may have<br />

taken<br />

• See Medication reconciliation / Medication history checklist for more details<br />

Allergies • Adverse drug reactions:<br />

-- adverse reactions / allergies to medicines?<br />

-- attach “adverse drug reaction” sticker to medication chart if required<br />

• Allergens e.g. bee stings, tapes, sticking plaster, nuts:<br />

-- specific reaction e.g. skin reaction, bronchospasm<br />

-- is an Epi-pen® / medication used to treat the allergy?<br />

Immunisations • Check if up to date<br />

• Documented evidence of immunisation status should be obtained, follow<br />

up with opportunistic immunisation See Immunisation program<br />

Controlled copy V1.0<br />

Primary Clinical Care Manual 2011

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