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Paediatrics - Queensland Health - Queensland Government

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Gastrointestinal problems<br />

• Perform standard clinical observations +<br />

- - urinalysis<br />

-- check haemoglobin on haemoglobinometer (HemoCue®)<br />

- - collect stool specimen for lactose intolerance testing<br />

• Perform a complete physical examination:<br />

-- head to toe assessment of current state of health, looking for evidence of<br />

undetected illness<br />

- - do naked weigh, check length and head circumference - plot growth chart<br />

It is important in an underweight child to differentiate wasting of acute FTT from stunting<br />

due to chronic FTT - often both are present<br />

A child with stunting may look healthy. It is important to measure and assess the child's<br />

growth on a growth chart to identify stunting<br />

4. Management<br />

• MO perform examination and calculate degree of FTT - mild, moderate or severe<br />

• Depending on severity of FTT commencement of:<br />

-- nutritional supplements such as Pediasure®<br />

-- food prescription<br />

• Multivitamins are only required

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