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The Maine bugle ... campaign; 1-5 Jan. 1894-Oct. 1898 - Maine.gov

The Maine bugle ... campaign; 1-5 Jan. 1894-Oct. 1898 - Maine.gov

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Losses in the First <strong>Maine</strong> Heavy Artillery.<br />

Of the two thousand and forty-seven regiments in the Union<br />

army, the First <strong>Maine</strong> Heavy Artillery sustained the greatest<br />

loss in battle. Not only was the number killed the largest, but<br />

the percentage of killed was exceeded in only one instance.<br />

Again, its loss at Petersburg, June eighteenth, was the greatest<br />

of any regiment in any one action, during the war. It made<br />

the charge that day with about nine hundred muskets, losing<br />

six hundred and thirty-two in killed and wounded. Only a<br />

month previous the regiment had suffered a terrible loss in its<br />

gallant fight on the Fredericksburg Pike, near Spottsylvania,<br />

May 19th, 1864, where it lost eighty-two killed and three hun-<br />

dred and ninety-four wounded ;<br />

total, four hundred and seventy-<br />

six. Among the killed were six officers, and in the battle of<br />

June eighteenth, just referred to, thirteen officers were killed or<br />

mortally wounded, besides others who were hit. This regiment<br />

was raised principally in the Penobscot valley, and was organ-<br />

ized August 2 1st, 1862, as the Eighteenth <strong>Maine</strong> Infantry.<br />

Major Daniel Chaplin, of the Second <strong>Maine</strong>, was appointed<br />

colonel. He fell, mortally wounded, August i8th, 1864, at<br />

Stra*vberry Plains, Va., (Deep Bottom). <strong>The</strong> regiment left the<br />

State August 24th, 1862, and was changed to heavy artillery in<br />

December. It remained in the defences of Washington until<br />

May, 1864, when it joined Grant's army at Spottsylvania. All<br />

its losses occurred within a period of ten months. During the<br />

spring <strong>campaign</strong> of 1865, it was in Dc Trobriand's brigade of<br />

Mott's Division, Second Corps.

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