Section “slur” in Music Glossary - LilyPond
Section “slur” in Music Glossary - LilyPond
Section “slur” in Music Glossary - LilyPond
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Chapter 1: <strong>Music</strong>al terms A-Z 14<br />
1.50 central C<br />
See also<br />
<strong>Section</strong> 1.195 [middle C], page 51.<br />
1.51 chord<br />
ES: acorde, I: accordo, F: accord, D: Akkord, NL: akkoord, DK: akkord, S: ackord, FI: so<strong>in</strong>tu.<br />
Three or more tones sound<strong>in</strong>g simultaneously. In traditional European music the base chord<br />
is a triad consist<strong>in</strong>g of two thirds. Major (major + m<strong>in</strong>or third) as well as m<strong>in</strong>or (m<strong>in</strong>or + major<br />
third) chords may be extended with more thirds. Four-tone seventh chords and five-tone n<strong>in</strong>th<br />
major chords are most often used as dom<strong>in</strong>ants (functional harmony). Chords hav<strong>in</strong>g no third<br />
above the lower notes to def<strong>in</strong>e their mood are a special case called ‘open chords’. The lack of<br />
the middle third means their quality is ambivalent – neither major nor m<strong>in</strong>or.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
major<br />
See also<br />
m<strong>in</strong>or<br />
dim<strong>in</strong>ished<br />
augmented<br />
seventh-chord<br />
n<strong>in</strong>th-chord<br />
<strong>Section</strong> 1.138 [functional harmony], page 35, <strong>Section</strong> 1.156 [<strong>in</strong>terval], page 41, <strong>Section</strong> 1.157<br />
[<strong>in</strong>version], page 41, <strong>Section</strong> 1.242 [quality], page 62, <strong>Section</strong> 1.302 [third], page 75.<br />
1.52 chromatic scale<br />
ES: escala cromática, I: scala cromatica, F: gamme chromatique, D: chromatische Tonleiter, NL:<br />
chromatische toonladder, DK: kromatisk skala, S: kromatisk skala, FI: kromaatt<strong>in</strong>en asteikko.<br />
A scale consist<strong>in</strong>g of all 12 semitones.<br />
<br />
<br />
See also<br />
<br />
<br />
<strong>Section</strong> 1.260 [semitone], page 67.<br />
1.53 chromaticism<br />
<br />
<br />
ES: cromatismo, I: cromatismo, F: chromatisme, D: Chromatik, NL: chromatiek, DK: kromatik,<br />
S: kromatik, FI: kromatiikka.<br />
Us<strong>in</strong>g tones extraneous to a diatonic scale (m<strong>in</strong>or, major).<br />
See also<br />
<strong>Section</strong> 1.81 [diatonic scale], page 22.