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Unit One Introduction to Marine Invertebrates - the National Sea ...

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each--and about leaving <strong>the</strong><br />

beach cleaner than you found<br />

it. It is likely that <strong>the</strong><br />

students will be more responsible<br />

at <strong>the</strong> beach for having<br />

helped <strong>to</strong> make <strong>the</strong> rules.<br />

4. Talk about <strong>the</strong> power of <strong>the</strong><br />

tide. What might happen if<br />

someone walked far out on a<br />

mud flat and <strong>the</strong> tide started<br />

<strong>to</strong> come in? Use <strong>the</strong> Tide<br />

worksheet. Have <strong>the</strong> children<br />

color <strong>the</strong> picture at low tide<br />

“when <strong>the</strong> water is all <strong>the</strong><br />

way out.” Have <strong>the</strong>m draw<br />

pictures of <strong>the</strong>mselves on <strong>the</strong><br />

beach looking at sea creatures.<br />

Then, using a blue<br />

crayon or pencil, lightly color<br />

in <strong>the</strong> water <strong>to</strong> where it<br />

5.<br />

would be at high tide. What<br />

would happen <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir lunch?<br />

What would happen if <strong>the</strong><br />

students had been playing at<br />

<strong>the</strong> base of a cliff?<br />

Have students pretend that<br />

<strong>the</strong>y are on <strong>the</strong> beach digging<br />

clams when <strong>the</strong> tide comes in,<br />

surrounding <strong>the</strong>m with water.<br />

What should <strong>the</strong>y do? (Call<br />

for help, blow a whistle,<br />

wave a scarf--use a stick<br />

or clam shovel <strong>to</strong> feel cautiously<br />

shoreward through <strong>the</strong><br />

water. )<br />

6. If you have a beach mural in<br />

your room, hang string or<br />

crepe paper across it. Use a<br />

tide table <strong>to</strong> move <strong>the</strong> string<br />

up and down your beach each<br />

day <strong>to</strong> aid <strong>the</strong> children in<br />

understanding tide movements.<br />

7. Invite students <strong>to</strong> bring in<br />

treasures <strong>the</strong>y found at <strong>the</strong><br />

beach at low tide. Place <strong>the</strong><br />

objects in brown paper bags<br />

and ask <strong>the</strong> children <strong>to</strong> take<br />

turns reaching inside, feeling<br />

and describing <strong>the</strong>ir finds.<br />

Activity 2<br />

Beach Field Trip<br />

Background:<br />

The most important part of <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Week is giving children a chance<br />

<strong>to</strong> explore and discover sea creatures<br />

on <strong>the</strong>ir own. For areas<br />

with meager tidepool life, take a<br />

look at some outstanding features<br />

of <strong>the</strong> beach (waves, currents ,<br />

sand, pebbles, beach formation)<br />

and at <strong>the</strong> birds, fish, marine<br />

mammals, seaweeds and shoreline<br />

plants. And watch out for that<br />

occasional jellyfish or sea star<br />

coming in with <strong>the</strong> tide.<br />

An inland class can create its own<br />

beach on <strong>the</strong> classroom walls or in<br />

<strong>the</strong> hallways. Older students may<br />

want <strong>to</strong> prepare a beach for <strong>the</strong><br />

younger ones, who can use animal<br />

cu<strong>to</strong>uts and <strong>the</strong>ir imaginations <strong>to</strong><br />

make <strong>the</strong> beach come alive.<br />

To prepare for your field trip:<br />

a. Select a time and place.<br />

Local people knowledgeable<br />

about <strong>the</strong> area can help you<br />

decide. (Low tide would be<br />

best in <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn and<br />

45

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