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Donnington Priory Salerooms

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The dial layout of the current lot with<br />

two subsidiary dials beneath a<br />

central feature (either signature<br />

plaque or third dial) appears to have<br />

been the favoured format of<br />

DuChesne at this period. This<br />

coupled with the use of fitted disc<br />

collets around the winding holes<br />

(also favoured by DuChesne) and<br />

the fact that the 24 hour wheel is<br />

signed by him confirms that the<br />

movement was supplied by<br />

DuChesne to DeCharmes for use in<br />

this clock, complete with the finished<br />

dial to which he had only to add a<br />

signed boss.<br />

The case on the other hand exhibits<br />

details which appear to be unique to<br />

DeCharmes, most noticeably the<br />

unusual break-arch moulding above<br />

the trunk door. This feature (coupled<br />

with directly comparable caddy<br />

configurations and break-arch detail<br />

immediately above the arch of the<br />

case) can be seen on two other<br />

examples by DeCharmes. The first<br />

(now with later marquetry) was sold<br />

by Sotheby's, London on 19/12/00<br />

(lot 335) the second also sold by<br />

Sotheby's in London on 23/03/99<br />

lot 252. The case can also be<br />

compared with a marquetry example<br />

housing a grande sonnerie<br />

movement by Quare (number 145)<br />

illustrated in Robinson, Tom The<br />

LONGCASE CLOCK pages144-5<br />

which Robinson dates to 1716-18.<br />

The brass half-round moulding<br />

applied to the front door and side<br />

windows of the hood is also a<br />

feature often found on examples by<br />

Quare. Clocks of three month<br />

duration are extremely rare,<br />

especially example which also strike<br />

the hours due to the enormous<br />

power reserve required to operate<br />

for a full three months. To tackle this<br />

problem Joseph Knibb developed<br />

Roman striking, (a coded form of<br />

hour notation on two bells one<br />

representing the 'I' on a dial the<br />

other 'V') in order to reduce the<br />

amount of power required. The current lot however, in addition to striking the full hours for the entire three-month period<br />

also has reserve built into the hour train to allow reasonable operation of the pull-quarter repeat over that period. Both<br />

the movement and case are of suitably substantial construction to accommodate the strains and stresses created<br />

by the heavy driving weights. The extraordinary specification of the movement coupled with the complex dial layout<br />

and impressive proportions of the case suggests that this magnificent clock was made for an extremely wealthy client<br />

who wished to express his high status in the most appropriate manner.<br />

£30,000-50,000<br />

01635 553553<br />

55

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