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Ken Schultz's Field Guide to Saltwater Fish - Macaw Pets store

Ken Schultz's Field Guide to Saltwater Fish - Macaw Pets store

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Runner, Blue<br />

Caranx crysos<br />

OTHER NAMES<br />

hardtail, hard-tailed jack,<br />

runner; French: carangue<br />

coubali; Greek: kokali;<br />

Italian: carangidi, carangido<br />

mediterraneo; Portuguese:<br />

carangídeos, xaralete;<br />

Spanish: atún, cojinua,<br />

cojinúa negra, cojinuda.<br />

Distribution. In the western<br />

Atlantic, blue runners<br />

occur from Nova Scotia <strong>to</strong><br />

Brazil, including the<br />

Caribbean and the Gulf of<br />

Mexico.<br />

Habitat. Blue runners<br />

inhabit offshore waters in<br />

large schools. They are<br />

occasionally found over<br />

reefs, sometimes in pairs or<br />

solitary. Young fish frequently<br />

linger around sargassum<br />

and other floating<br />

objects.<br />

160 Runner, Blue<br />

The blue runner is a small, spunky member of the Carangidae<br />

family that is valued as bait for big-game fishing. It is an<br />

excellent food fish and is marketed fresh, frozen, and salted.<br />

Identification. The body of the blue runner is bluish-green<br />

<strong>to</strong> brassy, silvery, or light olive above. There is a black, somewhat<br />

elongated spot near the upper end of the gill cover,<br />

and there may be faint bluish bars on the body. A characteristic<br />

feature is the blackish shading on the tips of the tail<br />

fins. The blue runner is easily distinguished from the crevalle<br />

jack because it lacks the dark blotch found on the pec<strong>to</strong>ral<br />

fins of that fish.<br />

Size. This species usually weighs less than 1 pound and is<br />

typically 1 foot long; the all-tackle world record is an 11pound,<br />

2-ounce fish taken off Alabama.<br />

Life his<strong>to</strong>ry. Sexually mature when they reach 9 <strong>to</strong> 10<br />

inches in length, blue runners spawn offshore from January<br />

through August.<br />

Food. Blue runners feed primarily on fish, shrimp, squid,<br />

and other invertebrates.

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