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Pathfinder instructions - The WoodRat

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If you work from an exact centre line, both your tenons will be<br />

of equal length. <strong>The</strong>y may be too long but you can cut them<br />

down later. If too short, you will need longer rails.<br />

Cutting the Tenon<br />

Drop the bit and with the pin up and the bit down, you’re set<br />

to go. You can now cut anywhere, so be careful.<br />

Cut clockwise all around the rail to clean the shoulder of the<br />

tenon. This without the pin hitting the Island. It is just to skim<br />

the outside of the rail to make a clean shoulder all round.<br />

Now drop the Pin and continue to cut the tenon clockwise. <strong>The</strong><br />

Pin wheel will now hit and run around the Island and describe<br />

the outline of the tenon on the rail end at the same time. Go<br />

gently and take your time.<br />

With a little practice, you’ll find the best track to take, and<br />

will develop your own techniques for maximum speed and a<br />

perfect finish.<br />

Go for finish first and speed later.<br />

Nothing much can go wrong. If you find that the cutter is<br />

cutting into the tenon, check that your locking pins are reasonably<br />

tight: the plate or the template can come loose, but<br />

shouldn’t.<br />

Be sure you are aware when the Bit is up and harmless, and<br />

when down and meaning business, and when the Pin is up<br />

and the bit not controlled by the template and when down and<br />

only cutting where you need it.<br />

Repeat for the tenon on the other end by cart-wheeling the<br />

rail (the face side kept always against the machine face)... and<br />

then the next, and so on.<br />

Twin Tenons<br />

Twins are made by running around the two twin islands together<br />

on the one rail. <strong>The</strong> centering method is a little bit<br />

different:<br />

Slacken the DropPin Plate Locking Screws. <strong>The</strong> y-axis alignment<br />

is done with the pin in the center hole as before.<br />

But the centreline of the joint north/south is given by placing<br />

the pin central between the Islands, and aligning the blades<br />

of the bit on the y-axis lines.<br />

14<br />

Now the Pin Plate’s Locking Keys<br />

are slackened. <strong>The</strong> Pin stays in<br />

the hole, but the Bit is brought<br />

forward to line up with the horizontal<br />

line.<br />

<strong>The</strong> bit cuts round the tenon as<br />

the Pin rolls around the island.

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