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communities in revitalization of the conservation<br />

traditions. There was a suggestion from Shri. Jairam<br />

Ramesh, the Hon'ble Minister for Environment<br />

and Forests, Govt of India while he was at<br />

MSSRF-CAbC to set up Vana Vigyan Kendra<br />

(Forest Resource Centre) for the purpose of<br />

grooming the forest dwelling communities to<br />

access sustainable livelihoods in various forest<br />

related occupations, and enhance their knowledge<br />

and skills in conservation, sustainability and<br />

stewardship of forests. This can be achieved by<br />

educating and training the local community men<br />

and women in the fundamental concepts,<br />

knowledge, and skills of forest and biodiversity<br />

sciences. The experience from the study helped to<br />

develop a proposal on this concept, which be<br />

supported by the Ministry of MoEF. The project is<br />

intended to start four such Vana Vigyan Kedras- 2<br />

in Western Ghats and 2 in Eastern Ghats.<br />

4.Promoting Responsible Commerce<br />

This is essentially for building local economies and<br />

for retaining benefits in the local area. An<br />

opportunity in this regard is the trading option of<br />

people in carbon credits because of the nonbinding<br />

commitment of India to the Kyoto<br />

protocol. Carbon credits of RET trees will be a<br />

very significant commercial venture in creating an<br />

economic stake in conservation. The sale of<br />

carbon credits that largely leveraged on RET Trees<br />

will be unique in the world where both<br />

conservation of endangered species and<br />

sequestering of carbon would achieve by a single<br />

attempt. This attempt can help India to increase the<br />

greenery of the country and volume of spot sales<br />

in carbon trading as well as accrue the profit to<br />

domestic project owners. Besides, there is a plan to<br />

attempt on marketing plantation nurseries<br />

of those high timber value RET trees by<br />

organizing supply of quality planting<br />

materials. The income generation<br />

process by commercializing<br />

products such as tree saplings and ecosystem<br />

services without undermining the cultural values<br />

can prove a major improvement option in the lives<br />

of poorest in the intervention site of this project. It<br />

is possible to mobilize the local communities to go<br />

for larger scale planting of the RET trees of the<br />

region.<br />

5.Revitalisation of Cultural traditions<br />

This research was intended to build an example of<br />

concrete action to help people to keep alive the<br />

local traditions of biodiversity conservation and<br />

sustainable utilization. It may also contribute in the<br />

discussions related to endogenous development.<br />

Though the gender perspective on bio-cultural<br />

diversity in different cultures is important, it had<br />

not been attempted in the survey. The<br />

communities, I have worked are those who have<br />

vital traditions, and diversity in culture, ethnicity<br />

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