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communities in revitalization of the conservation<br />
traditions. There was a suggestion from Shri. Jairam<br />
Ramesh, the Hon'ble Minister for Environment<br />
and Forests, Govt of India while he was at<br />
MSSRF-CAbC to set up Vana Vigyan Kendra<br />
(Forest Resource Centre) for the purpose of<br />
grooming the forest dwelling communities to<br />
access sustainable livelihoods in various forest<br />
related occupations, and enhance their knowledge<br />
and skills in conservation, sustainability and<br />
stewardship of forests. This can be achieved by<br />
educating and training the local community men<br />
and women in the fundamental concepts,<br />
knowledge, and skills of forest and biodiversity<br />
sciences. The experience from the study helped to<br />
develop a proposal on this concept, which be<br />
supported by the Ministry of MoEF. The project is<br />
intended to start four such Vana Vigyan Kedras- 2<br />
in Western Ghats and 2 in Eastern Ghats.<br />
4.Promoting Responsible Commerce<br />
This is essentially for building local economies and<br />
for retaining benefits in the local area. An<br />
opportunity in this regard is the trading option of<br />
people in carbon credits because of the nonbinding<br />
commitment of India to the Kyoto<br />
protocol. Carbon credits of RET trees will be a<br />
very significant commercial venture in creating an<br />
economic stake in conservation. The sale of<br />
carbon credits that largely leveraged on RET Trees<br />
will be unique in the world where both<br />
conservation of endangered species and<br />
sequestering of carbon would achieve by a single<br />
attempt. This attempt can help India to increase the<br />
greenery of the country and volume of spot sales<br />
in carbon trading as well as accrue the profit to<br />
domestic project owners. Besides, there is a plan to<br />
attempt on marketing plantation nurseries<br />
of those high timber value RET trees by<br />
organizing supply of quality planting<br />
materials. The income generation<br />
process by commercializing<br />
products such as tree saplings and ecosystem<br />
services without undermining the cultural values<br />
can prove a major improvement option in the lives<br />
of poorest in the intervention site of this project. It<br />
is possible to mobilize the local communities to go<br />
for larger scale planting of the RET trees of the<br />
region.<br />
5.Revitalisation of Cultural traditions<br />
This research was intended to build an example of<br />
concrete action to help people to keep alive the<br />
local traditions of biodiversity conservation and<br />
sustainable utilization. It may also contribute in the<br />
discussions related to endogenous development.<br />
Though the gender perspective on bio-cultural<br />
diversity in different cultures is important, it had<br />
not been attempted in the survey. The<br />
communities, I have worked are those who have<br />
vital traditions, and diversity in culture, ethnicity<br />
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