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Oerlikon Schlafhorst Express - Oerlikon Schlafhorst - Oerlikon Textile

Oerlikon Schlafhorst Express - Oerlikon Schlafhorst - Oerlikon Textile

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Technology<br />

PreciFX successful in application<br />

for S-twist yarns<br />

Bigger format – better unwinding behaviour – less handling<br />

We reported on the advantages of processing S-twist yarns with<br />

PreciFX on the Autoconer in <strong>Oerlikon</strong> <strong>Schlafhorst</strong> <strong>Express</strong> 3/2009. In<br />

this issue, we will demonstrate these advantages once again with<br />

reference to results obtained in practice.<br />

Increasing efficiency in the knitting mill<br />

The challenge for the <strong>Oerlikon</strong> <strong>Schlafhorst</strong> technologists was to<br />

produce packages of the same format for customers both for<br />

S-twist and Z-twist yarns. To achieve top quality and dimensional<br />

stability of knits, the knitting machine is supplied alternately with<br />

S-twist yarns and Z-twist yarns during the knitting process in these<br />

applications. This should effectively prevent twisting and the tendency<br />

of the knit to twist.<br />

The problem up to now lay in the limiting of the package diameter<br />

for the S-twist yarns due to the deterioration in unwinding behaviour<br />

in larger diameter ranges. The package weight limit for S-twist yarns<br />

was 985 g compared with a weight of 1.89 kg for packages with<br />

Z-twist yarn.<br />

Thanks to the optimised package build, large-format packages for<br />

S-twist yarns with the same weight of 1.89 kg as the packages of<br />

Z-twist yarns could be produced successfully using PreciFX. 100% CO<br />

of a count of Ne 60 was processed.<br />

The following winding parameters were set:<br />

PreciFX Package Plus<br />

“PreciFX number of groove turns”: 3.5gg<br />

Yarn tension (Autotense FX ): 16 cN<br />

Cradle contact pressure: 30 N<br />

Winding speed: 1,200 m/min<br />

<strong>Oerlikon</strong> <strong>Schlafhorst</strong> <strong>Express</strong> 13<br />

The customer was extremely satisfied with the result. The handling<br />

times in the knitting process were dramatically reduced, as feeding<br />

of the S-twist yarn packages is no longer necessary. This means<br />

shorter downtimes for the knitting machines. And the S-twist packages<br />

run smoothly.<br />

Less handling during winding - maximised take-up speeds<br />

For another customer there were two reasons why the processing of<br />

S-twist yarns was very uneconomical.<br />

• First, the limited take-up speed in downstream processing of<br />

S-twist yarns on account of entanglements due to compromises<br />

in package build with the drum winding system<br />

• Second, the excessive amount of handling involved including<br />

hardware exchange and the change from right-hand to left-hand<br />

winding cradle for processing S-twist yarns<br />

PreciFX is the solution to both these problems. Due to the softwarecontrolled<br />

yarn placement and the individual parameter selection<br />

(angle of wind, edge and flank configuration, taper and position of<br />

crossing point), the package build could be designed so specifically<br />

that it proved possible for the first time with this optimised PreciFX<br />

package structure to wind the S-twist yarns even in right-hand<br />

winding (thus p-winding). The result is that these S-twist yarn packages<br />

run smoothly even at considerably increased take-up speeds of e.g.<br />

300-400 to 900 m/min. The customer established delightedly that<br />

he has virtually limitless flexibility in the winding mill product<br />

programme, as a switch from S-twist to Z-twist yarn or vice-versa is<br />

achieved at lightning speed and without much handling effort. And<br />

productivity increased dramatically in downstream processing.<br />

These results were achieved with a wide variety of yarns e.g. CO,<br />

CO compact, modal in various count ranges.

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