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wild flowers in fife & kinross - Fife Coast and Countryside Trust

wild flowers in fife & kinross - Fife Coast and Countryside Trust

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NYMPHACEAE TO RANUNCULACEAE<br />

Nymphaea alba White Water-lily<br />

Uncommon, decreas<strong>in</strong>g as a native; Black Loch (Hillhead), with the next; also<br />

<strong>in</strong>troduced here <strong>and</strong> there.<br />

Nuphar lutea Yellow Water-lily<br />

Local, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Black Loch (Abdie), with the last.<br />

Nuphar lutea x pumila (N. x spenneriana) Hybrid Water-lily<br />

Very rare: Black Loch (Cleish Hills).<br />

[Ceratophyllum submersum Soft Hornwort]<br />

Error.<br />

Ceratophyllum demersum Rigid Hornwort<br />

Rare <strong>in</strong> ponds <strong>and</strong> lochs; Otterston Loch.<br />

Caltha palustris Marsh Marigold<br />

Common by all types of fresh water-bodies.<br />

Trollius europaeus Globe Flower<br />

Very local, decreas<strong>in</strong>g; showy at Lethan’s Den, near Sal<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

Helleborus foetidus St<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g Hellebore<br />

Formerly established, now probably only at Cambo <strong>and</strong> near Charlestown.<br />

(Helleborus viridis Green Hellebore)<br />

Rarely established <strong>in</strong> 19th century; <strong>in</strong> old garden at Balmuto, 1960/70s.<br />

Eranthis hyemalis W<strong>in</strong>ter Aconite<br />

Naturalised here <strong>and</strong> there <strong>in</strong> woodl<strong>and</strong>; a lot at Monimail <strong>and</strong> Balmer<strong>in</strong>o.<br />

Aconitum x cammarum Hybrid Monkshood<br />

Very rarely <strong>in</strong>troduced, seldom long persistent; well established near Methilhill.<br />

Aconitum napellus Monkshood<br />

Infrequent <strong>in</strong> old estate woodl<strong>and</strong>; long found at Ravenscraig Park, Kirkcaldy.<br />

(Actaea spicata Baneberry)<br />

A rare <strong>in</strong>troduction, long ext<strong>in</strong>ct (1857).<br />

Anemone nemorosa Wood Anemone<br />

Common <strong>in</strong> woodl<strong>and</strong>, sometimes on hillsides.<br />

Anemone apenn<strong>in</strong>a Blue Anemone<br />

Planted or relic, rarely semi-naturalised (may <strong>in</strong>clude A. bl<strong>and</strong>a).

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