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wild flowers in fife & kinross - Fife Coast and Countryside Trust

wild flowers in fife & kinross - Fife Coast and Countryside Trust

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Heracleum mantegazzianum Giant Hogweed<br />

Locally abundant by some burns, e.g. Lyne Burn outside Dunferml<strong>in</strong>e; stray plants<br />

are also found on waste ground, etc.<br />

Heracleum sphondylium x mantegazzianum<br />

Found twice, by Lyne Burn near Crossgates <strong>in</strong> 1979, <strong>and</strong> on waste ground at<br />

Invertiel, Kirkcaldy <strong>in</strong> 2002.<br />

Torilis japonica Upright Hedge Parsley<br />

Common by waysides <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> grassy places.<br />

(Torilis nodosa Knotted Hedge Parsley)<br />

Rarely recorded dur<strong>in</strong>g 19th century; 1970s reports were <strong>in</strong> error.<br />

Daucus carota Wild Carrot<br />

Ssp. carota is rather local on a few sea braes, be<strong>in</strong>g absent from several shores; the<br />

cultivated ssp. sativus is an odd relic or casual.<br />

GENTIANACEAE TO HYDROPHYLLACEAE<br />

Centaurium erythraea Common Centaury<br />

Local, usually near the sea, chiefly between K<strong>in</strong>card<strong>in</strong>e - Methil.<br />

Centaurium littorale Seaside Centaury<br />

Very rare, Tentsmuir.<br />

[Centaurium pulchellum Lesser Centaury]<br />

Error for last.<br />

Gentianella campestris Field Gentian<br />

Rare; on Earlshall Moor <strong>and</strong> the Lomonds.<br />

Gentianella amarella Autumn Gentian<br />

Very rare on dunes: Dumbarnie L<strong>in</strong>ks <strong>and</strong> area.<br />

V<strong>in</strong>ca m<strong>in</strong>or Lesser Periw<strong>in</strong>kle<br />

Locally naturalised, often carpet<strong>in</strong>g woods.<br />

V<strong>in</strong>ca major Greater Periw<strong>in</strong>kle<br />

Rarely established here <strong>and</strong> there, as a relic or throw-out.<br />

Lycium barbarum Duke of Argyll’s<br />

Teaplant<br />

Rare escape, long established, coastal; L. ch<strong>in</strong>ense may be <strong>in</strong>volved.

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