ANNUAL INFORMATION FORM ENDEAVOUR MINING CORPORATION
ANNUAL INFORMATION FORM ENDEAVOUR MINING CORPORATION
ANNUAL INFORMATION FORM ENDEAVOUR MINING CORPORATION
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December 11, 2005. A gold price of $1,350/oz has been used for reserve evaluation over the life of<br />
mine.<br />
Development and Operations<br />
The Youga mine commenced operations in 2008 with open pit mining and CIL processing facilities and<br />
during the period to year end 2012 a total of 372Kozs of gold had been recovered from the mining and<br />
processing of 4,379Kt of ore mined from the A2Main, A2West1, A2West3 and A2East pits at an average<br />
operating cost of $675/oz.<br />
The Youga Gold Project involves a conventional open pit, selective mining exploitation method,<br />
employing a mining contractor - PW Mining International Ltd.<br />
The Youga processing plant uses the conventional gravity/CIL gold recovery process, and consists of a 3<br />
stage crushing operation, ball milling, gravity concentration and cyanidation by carbon-in-leach (CIL).<br />
Pressure Zadra elution is utilized for recovery of gold from loaded carbon; it is designed to process 1 M<br />
tonnes per annum of gold ore.<br />
Conclusions<br />
The Youga mine has a dedicated Safety, Occupational Health and Environment department which<br />
operates under the guidance of a set of principles which define the regulatory and corporate<br />
governance commitments of the Youga mine in respect of the manner in which it conducts its business.<br />
Operations to date have confirmed the mineral resources and mineral reserves as previously stated for<br />
the Youga Gold Mine.<br />
The results of this update to the mineral resource and mineral reserve evaluation confirm the continued<br />
economic viability of exploiting the Youga Gold Deposit.<br />
The 2013 life of mine cash flow projections, based on updated operating costs and average spot gold<br />
price of $1,600 per ounce, shows a cumulative net cash flow (before income tax and other debt services)<br />
of $215M from the mineral reserve. Gold production is estimated at 354Kozs at an operating cost of<br />
$993/oz.<br />
Recommendations<br />
Exploration activities on the Youga Exploitation Permit during 2013 will focus on delineating additional<br />
mineral resources and open pit reserves around the currently operational pits and virgin deposits and to<br />
explore the economic potential of underground operations. The main objective is to establish additional<br />
mineral reserves for the Youga Gold Mine and thereby extend the mine life. The Youga exploration<br />
budget for the mine permit area is expected to be $100,000 for 2013.<br />
This is an annual exploration program and as an operating mine there will be a further phase of<br />
exploration in following years based on results from the 2013 program.<br />
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