Digging Out the Embedded Church - The Maranatha Community
Digging Out the Embedded Church - The Maranatha Community
Digging Out the Embedded Church - The Maranatha Community
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ut it is not, because of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Church</strong>’s past history. But <strong>the</strong> present moment is <strong>the</strong> time to<br />
begin to make it a reality.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> 1960s, when <strong>the</strong> Charismatic Movement influenced churches not traditionally<br />
Pentecostal, Gee was wise enough not to look askance but, ra<strong>the</strong>r, to develop contacts with<br />
churchmen and bodies outside <strong>the</strong> mainstream Pentecostal movement, even to going as an<br />
observer with David du Plessis to <strong>the</strong> Faith and Order meeting in St Andrews in 1960.<br />
To a Roman Catholic priest Gee wrote in 1960:<br />
„I am more convinced than ever of <strong>the</strong> essential unity of those truly in Christ, even<br />
when members of communions are as utterly diverse as Roman Catholic and<br />
Pentecostal. This is really an amazing thing. Perhaps more of a “miracle” than some<br />
of <strong>the</strong> things we mutually call “miracles.” You have enriched my own spiritual life<br />
very much by this gesture of love and fellowship. In <strong>the</strong> Pentecostal Movement I am<br />
trying to inculcate a bigger vision in many ways, and I am sure <strong>the</strong> atmosphere is<br />
changing in that direction. In both <strong>the</strong> Roman Catholic and <strong>the</strong> Pentecostal groups<br />
<strong>the</strong>re are extremists, which we must both deplore. I fear <strong>the</strong>re are some among us who<br />
almost equate “Protestant” with “Christian” and <strong>the</strong>re is almost as much ignorance<br />
and prejudice where <strong>the</strong> Orthodox churches are concerned. It is my privilege to teach<br />
<strong>Church</strong> History to <strong>the</strong> students here, and so I have some golden opportunities to<br />
inculcate a more balanced view.‟ 162<br />
<strong>The</strong> Charismatic Movement held a ground-breaking ga<strong>the</strong>ring of Christians of various<br />
denominations in Kansas City in 1977, all from within <strong>the</strong> movement, but including<br />
representatives of Episcopal, Methodist, Lu<strong>the</strong>ran, Presbyterian, Baptist, Roman Catholic and<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r denominations.<br />
Between <strong>the</strong> 1950s and 1980s, Billy Graham, an American Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Baptist minister,<br />
preached to enormous crowds through his worldwide „Crusades‟. In <strong>the</strong> UK he not only<br />
brought toge<strong>the</strong>r Evangelical Christians from many denominations, but earned <strong>the</strong> respect of<br />
church leaders who were not Evangelical. It can even be demonstrated that his influence<br />
throughout those years was such that <strong>the</strong> number of ordinands in Evangelical Colleges<br />
increased.<br />
When Graham began his Evangelical ministry, for some years he was anti-Catholic, and<br />
Catholics on <strong>the</strong> whole were not at all disposed to support him. Yet in 1981 he had an<br />
interview with Pope John Paul II, and by that time he was glad to include Roman Catholics<br />
on his Crusades and accept <strong>the</strong> support of Catholic <strong>Church</strong>es.<br />
Some Protestants regard his change of heart as a betrayal of <strong>the</strong> Gospel. How could a<br />
thorough Evangelical like Graham conscientiously have fellowship with Catholics who held<br />
unbiblical doctrines? In <strong>the</strong> next chapter we shall look at this issue.<br />
For Evangelicals, Billy Graham and his Evangelistic Association were uniting influences in<br />
promoting worldwide mission. In 1974 an International Congress on World<br />
Evangelisation was held in Lausanne, Switzerland. <strong>The</strong>re were 2,500 delegates from about<br />
150 nations meeting under Graham as honorary Chairman „to frame a Biblical declaration on<br />
162 Massey, Richard, Ano<strong>the</strong>r Springtime, Highland Books, 1992, pp 173ff.<br />
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