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Digging Out the Embedded Church - The Maranatha Community

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„Khomiakov, seeking to describe <strong>the</strong> Orthodox attitude to o<strong>the</strong>r Christians, in one of his<br />

letters makes use of a parable.<br />

A master departed, leaving his teaching to his disciples. <strong>The</strong> eldest faithfully respected<br />

what his master had taught him, changing nothing. Of <strong>the</strong> two younger, one added to<br />

<strong>the</strong> teaching, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r took away from it. At his return <strong>the</strong> master, without being angry<br />

with anyone, said to <strong>the</strong> two younger: „Thank your elder bro<strong>the</strong>r, without him you<br />

would not have preserved <strong>the</strong> truth which I handed over to you.‟ <strong>The</strong>n he said to <strong>the</strong><br />

elder: „Thank your young bro<strong>the</strong>rs, without <strong>the</strong>m you would not have understood <strong>the</strong><br />

truth which I entrusted to you.‟<br />

Clearly, Khomiakov, a strong upholder of Orthodoxy as <strong>the</strong> divinely appointed guardian of<br />

Christian truth, was prepared to see <strong>the</strong> value and au<strong>the</strong>nticity of o<strong>the</strong>r traditions, <strong>the</strong> Catholic<br />

and <strong>the</strong> Protestant.<br />

Note <strong>the</strong> comment „without being angry with any one.‟ Fear and distrust of each o<strong>the</strong>r, as<br />

potential threats to our standing as Christian churches, is beginning to die away.<br />

However, ecumenists who hope for <strong>the</strong> organic union of churches will probably be dismayed<br />

by <strong>the</strong> recent measures (October 2009) of <strong>the</strong> Roman Catholic <strong>Church</strong> to encourage „catholic‟<br />

Anglicans to leave <strong>the</strong>ir Communion and enter a special relationship within <strong>the</strong> Catholic<br />

<strong>Church</strong>. <strong>The</strong>se may well seem to be an attempt to diminish a fellow Christian community.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rs may see it differently as offering a way out of a dilemma for traditionalists in <strong>the</strong><br />

Anglican Communion.<br />

This whole issue is not relevant to <strong>the</strong> kind of ecumenism advocated in this book. „<strong>Digging</strong><br />

out <strong>the</strong> (real) embedded <strong>Church</strong>‟ is what matters.<br />

Many Roman Catholics are already having fellowship, worshipping and witnessing with <strong>the</strong><br />

Christians of o<strong>the</strong>r denominations, and any Anglicans who do not take advantage of <strong>the</strong><br />

Catholic <strong>Church</strong>‟s recent offer can also enjoy „spiritual ecumenism„ with o<strong>the</strong>r believers if<br />

<strong>the</strong>y are willing.<br />

d) <strong>The</strong>re is a suspicion among some Protestants that members of Catholic and<br />

Orthodox <strong>Church</strong>es are not, on <strong>the</strong> whole, real Christians.<br />

Some Protestants feel that Catholic and Orthodox believers cannot be real Christians because<br />

<strong>the</strong>y are relying on <strong>the</strong> sacraments or <strong>the</strong> prayers of saints to bring <strong>the</strong>m to God.<br />

In „folk Catholicism‟ <strong>the</strong>re may well be people who are relying on <strong>the</strong>se things, but <strong>the</strong>y are<br />

uninstructed members of <strong>the</strong>ir church. <strong>The</strong> official teaching of both <strong>the</strong> Roman and Orthodox<br />

churches places salvation very squarely on <strong>the</strong> grace of <strong>the</strong> Saviour and his sacrifice. <strong>The</strong> gift<br />

of this salvation is received by faith. An increasing number of members of <strong>the</strong> Roman<br />

Catholic <strong>Church</strong> call <strong>the</strong>mselves Evangelical Catholics, and have testimonies of personal<br />

conversion to Christ as clear as anything heard among Protestant Evangelicals.<br />

<strong>The</strong> church at Corinth was full of Christians who were very mixed doctrinally, and some with<br />

a low standard of morality were never<strong>the</strong>less called „saints‟ by Paul because <strong>the</strong>y „called<br />

Page 157

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