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Province of Romblon - UNDP in the Philippines

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<strong>the</strong>ir relatives <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> prov<strong>in</strong>ce as well as<br />

<strong>the</strong> many pr<strong>of</strong>essionals <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> municipality,<br />

particularly teachers.<br />

Proportion <strong>of</strong> Population Liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Inadequate<br />

Hous<strong>in</strong>g Conditions<br />

People liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>adequate liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

conditions are <strong>in</strong> one or more <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g conditions: without access to<br />

safe dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water, without access to<br />

sanitary toilet facility, liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> makeshift<br />

hous<strong>in</strong>g and without security <strong>of</strong> tenure.<br />

The 2007 CBMS data revealed that<br />

108,901 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Romblomanons (43.12%)<br />

are hav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>adequate liv<strong>in</strong>g conditions<br />

<strong>of</strong> which more <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m are found <strong>in</strong> rural<br />

areas (46.18%) as aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> 26.45<br />

percent <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> urban areas. Due to <strong>the</strong><br />

problem <strong>of</strong> water access <strong>in</strong> Banton,<br />

<strong>the</strong> municipality likewise registered <strong>the</strong><br />

highest proportion <strong>of</strong> population liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>adequate situation (58.96%), followed<br />

by Corcuera with 56.94 percent and<br />

Cajidiocan with 55.57 percent. The three<br />

municipalities showed that more than half<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir population is liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>adequate<br />

liv<strong>in</strong>g condition. However, if accessibility<br />

to water and sanitation is addressed,<br />

this <strong>in</strong>dicator would greatly improve. The<br />

municipality that registered <strong>the</strong> lowest<br />

proportion <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>dicator is Alcantara<br />

with 25.01 percent.<br />

B. Current Policies and Programs<br />

The local governments <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> prov<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

have always prioritized programs and<br />

projects that would have a direct impact<br />

on <strong>the</strong> three targets under environmental<br />

susta<strong>in</strong>ability as can be gleaned <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

projects implemented under <strong>the</strong> Annual<br />

Development Plan.<br />

To reverse <strong>the</strong> loss <strong>of</strong> environmental resources,<br />

<strong>the</strong> prov<strong>in</strong>cial government implemented<br />

several programs, such as <strong>the</strong> <strong>Romblon</strong><br />

Integrated Coastal and Mar<strong>in</strong>e Resources<br />

Management for Susta<strong>in</strong>able Development<br />

(RICMRM). Under <strong>the</strong> program, each local<br />

government unit is encouraged to provide<br />

for a mar<strong>in</strong>e sanctuary and rehabilitate <strong>the</strong><br />

mangroves to susta<strong>in</strong> mar<strong>in</strong>e life. Likewise,<br />

LGUs are encouraged to implement a Solid<br />

Waste Management Program to make sure<br />

that waste are properly disposed and does<br />

not pose a threat to <strong>the</strong> community and<br />

<strong>the</strong> environment. In addition, <strong>the</strong> prov<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>uously support <strong>the</strong> Community Forest<br />

Resource Management Program and discouraged<br />

<strong>the</strong> “ka<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong> system” (slash and<br />

burn) way <strong>of</strong> farm<strong>in</strong>g to preserve <strong>the</strong> water<br />

resources and watershed areas.<br />

On water accessibility, <strong>the</strong> local governments<br />

have been pursu<strong>in</strong>g spr<strong>in</strong>g development<br />

<strong>in</strong>itiatives, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g provision <strong>of</strong><br />

artesian wells to provide water access to<br />

most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> households. Every year, <strong>the</strong><br />

prov<strong>in</strong>ce allocates a certa<strong>in</strong> amount under<br />

<strong>the</strong> 20 percent ADF for water supply facilities<br />

and monitors <strong>the</strong> Rural Water Supply<br />

Sanitation Sector Project (RW3SP) program<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> national government to rehabilitate<br />

<strong>the</strong> facilities. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, sanitary<br />

toilet facilities are periodically assessed<br />

by local sanitary <strong>in</strong>spectors and are be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

monitored by <strong>the</strong> Prov<strong>in</strong>cial Health Office.<br />

All <strong>the</strong>se programs/projects/activities<br />

are be<strong>in</strong>g undertaken by <strong>the</strong> local governments<br />

to make sure that <strong>the</strong>ir constituents<br />

are well provided with <strong>the</strong> basic services<br />

that would improve <strong>the</strong> general welfare <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> people and relieve <strong>the</strong> impoverishment<br />

experienced by <strong>the</strong> marg<strong>in</strong>alized sector <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> community.<br />

Status Report on <strong>the</strong> Millennium Development Goals Us<strong>in</strong>g CBMS Data <strong>Prov<strong>in</strong>ce</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Romblon</strong><br />

77

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