Province of Romblon - UNDP in the Philippines
Province of Romblon - UNDP in the Philippines
Province of Romblon - UNDP in the Philippines
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92<br />
<strong>the</strong> Interior and Local Government (DILG)<br />
<strong>in</strong> capacitat<strong>in</strong>g LGUs to contribute to <strong>the</strong><br />
atta<strong>in</strong>ment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MDGs and uplift<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
quality <strong>of</strong> life <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir constituents. These<br />
<strong>in</strong>terventions are particularly stated <strong>in</strong><br />
DILG Memorandum Circular (MC) No.<br />
2004-152 “Guide to Local Government<br />
Units <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Localization <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MDGs”<br />
dated November 2004, which provides<br />
for <strong>the</strong>: (a) menu <strong>of</strong> Programs, Projects<br />
and Activities (PPAs) per MDG goal and<br />
target to guide LGUs <strong>in</strong> respond<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
<strong>the</strong> MDGs; (b) diagnosis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> local<br />
situation us<strong>in</strong>g exist<strong>in</strong>g local <strong>in</strong>dicators<br />
and monitor<strong>in</strong>g system; and (c) call for<br />
documentation and replication <strong>of</strong> good<br />
practices.<br />
The CBMS that is be<strong>in</strong>g implemented <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> Philipp<strong>in</strong>es is <strong>in</strong>deed well-positioned<br />
to track progress toward <strong>the</strong> atta<strong>in</strong>ment<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MDGs at <strong>the</strong> local level.<br />
For one, a number <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>dicators be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
monitored <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> CBMS are <strong>in</strong>cluded<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dicators for monitor<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
progress <strong>in</strong> achiev<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> MDGs.<br />
Moreover, CBMS is <strong>in</strong>tended to be<br />
done on a regular basis and can<br />
<strong>the</strong>refore be used for updat<strong>in</strong>g MDG<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicators and facilitat<strong>in</strong>g preparation<br />
<strong>of</strong> regular MDG reports. The CBMS<br />
can also be used as basis by national<br />
and local governments for cost<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
identify<strong>in</strong>g appropriate <strong>in</strong>terventions<br />
needed to achieve <strong>the</strong> MDGs as well as<br />
for resource allocation. F<strong>in</strong>ally, given<br />
<strong>the</strong> large spatial disparities, <strong>the</strong> CBMS<br />
can help identify where focus has to be<br />
given to achieve <strong>the</strong> targets.<br />
<strong>Prov<strong>in</strong>ce</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Romblon</strong><br />
The CBMS’ role <strong>in</strong> localiz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> MDGs<br />
was recognized dur<strong>in</strong>g an Experts Group<br />
Meet<strong>in</strong>g on Localiz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> MDGs held on<br />
November 28, 2006 at <strong>the</strong> United Nations<br />
Economic and Social Commission for Asia<br />
and <strong>the</strong> Pacific (UN ESCAP) <strong>in</strong> Bangkok,<br />
Thailand. The Committee on Poverty<br />
Reduction composed <strong>of</strong> 24 nation-states<br />
agreed that <strong>the</strong> CBMS could complement<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial data collection activities <strong>of</strong><br />
national statistical <strong>of</strong>fices and improve <strong>the</strong><br />
availability <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MDG and o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>dicators<br />
at <strong>the</strong> local level. It also agreed that<br />
localiz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> MDGs through CBMS would<br />
help <strong>in</strong>tegrate <strong>the</strong> goals <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> national<br />
development strategies. It <strong>the</strong>refore urged<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r develop<strong>in</strong>g countries to <strong>in</strong>itiate and<br />
implement similar <strong>in</strong>novative systems that<br />
would help localize <strong>the</strong> MDGs.<br />
As <strong>of</strong> May 12, 2010, CBMS is be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
implemented <strong>in</strong> 59 prov<strong>in</strong>ces (32 <strong>of</strong> which<br />
are prov<strong>in</strong>ce-wide), 687 municipalities and<br />
43 cities <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Philipp<strong>in</strong>es, cover<strong>in</strong>g 17,848<br />
barangays all over <strong>the</strong> country (see Figure<br />
33). A good number <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se LGUs have<br />
already consolidated <strong>the</strong>ir CBMS databases<br />
and are well-positioned to generate <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
own local MDG Reports. For one th<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
CBMS collects <strong>in</strong>formation that reflects <strong>the</strong><br />
multi-faceted nature <strong>of</strong> poverty. In addition,<br />
data generated by <strong>the</strong> CBMS can be broken<br />
down by municipal, barangay, purok<br />
and even down to <strong>the</strong> household level,<br />
<strong>the</strong>reby present<strong>in</strong>g mean<strong>in</strong>gful <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
and enabl<strong>in</strong>g deeper analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
poverty situation. Moreover, <strong>the</strong> CBMS can<br />
generate color-coded maps show<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
poverty status at each geopolitical level.<br />
Status Report on <strong>the</strong> Millennium Development Goals Us<strong>in</strong>g CBMS Data