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CHAPTER I-V - Digilib UIN Malang

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2.2.4 Development of Reference assignment/conceptual constituent<br />

Reference assignment is most description refers to different<br />

referents (persons, objects, notions) on each occasion when they are used.<br />

The fuction of picking out an object in the world with matches a linguistic<br />

description is called referring. 23 This step is conducted by looking for<br />

presupposition, inference, and implied meaning from the utterance. For<br />

example; “this room is for Murobbiyah who is the head of counselor of<br />

Mabna Khadijah Al-kubra”.<br />

In summary, by the explicature theory, utterances can be interpreted<br />

explicitly, because the utterance should be clear and avoid ambiguity. Explicature<br />

theory is used to interpret the utterance that is usually produced in communication<br />

by the process of specifying the vague terms, disambiguation, conceptual<br />

constituent and enrichment to get the truth condition.<br />

In discussing the explicature is inseparable with the implicature. To<br />

enlarge our knowledge about the implicature as the starting point or as the departs<br />

of relevance theory; 24 it’s also important for us to give an attention in implicature.<br />

23 Ibid, 2000: 275<br />

24 Loc, cit. 2003: 75

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