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1961-1962 - American Museum of Natural History

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ert devoted most <strong>of</strong> his time, included the continuation <strong>of</strong> a<br />

large monograph on the Triassic dinosaurs <strong>of</strong> North America,<br />

research on the Triassic reptiles <strong>of</strong> Brazil, and new studies on<br />

Triassic reptiles that have been recently collected in New Jersey.<br />

Each <strong>of</strong> these projects bears on the larger problem <strong>of</strong> the<br />

evolution and intercontinental relationships <strong>of</strong> Triassic tetrapods.<br />

As part <strong>of</strong> his long-term work on this problem, Dr. Colbert<br />

began an extended field trip this year to Israel, South<br />

Africa, and Europe where he will study Triassic stratigraphy,<br />

collect fossils, and examine specimens in museum laboratories.<br />

The Mesozoic fish faunas <strong>of</strong> the world were the subject <strong>of</strong><br />

continuing study by Dr. Bobb Schaeffer. Considerable progress<br />

was made in his extensive analysis <strong>of</strong> the paleoecology, paleogeography,<br />

and evolution <strong>of</strong> these fishes, and a paper based on<br />

his study <strong>of</strong> the fishes from the continental Triassic beds <strong>of</strong> the<br />

western United States is now in preparation. In the summer <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>1961</strong>, Dr. Schaeffer spent eight weeks examining collections <strong>of</strong><br />

Mesozoic fishes in Italy, Austria, Germany, and Great Britain<br />

and made field studies at several locations in these countries.<br />

At the same time, as part <strong>of</strong> his research on fossil fishes, an<br />

expedition under the joint sponsorship <strong>of</strong> this <strong>Museum</strong> and the<br />

National <strong>Museum</strong> <strong>of</strong> Canada made a unique and valuable collection<br />

<strong>of</strong> Triassic sharks, coelacanths, and early ray-fin fishes<br />

at a remote mountain site in British Columbia. These specimens,<br />

which Dr. Schaeffer will describe following additional collecting<br />

in the summer <strong>of</strong> <strong>1962</strong>, show interesting affinities with faunas<br />

<strong>of</strong> the same age from Greenland, Spitzbergen, and Madagascar.<br />

The third major area <strong>of</strong> research in the department is concerned<br />

witi very primitive mammals, particularly those <strong>of</strong><br />

North America. Dr. Malcolm C. McKenna, in devoting his attention<br />

to these faunas, continued a comparative study <strong>of</strong> the<br />

cranial anatomy and the classification <strong>of</strong> the fossil and recent<br />

insectivores and their allies. A collecting expedition led by Dr.<br />

McKenna to the Cretaceous and early Tertiary beds <strong>of</strong> Colorado<br />

screened some 170 tons <strong>of</strong> rock during the summer <strong>of</strong> <strong>1961</strong>.<br />

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