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CBD Fourth National Report - Azerbaijan (English version)

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Country Study on Biodiversity and <strong>Fourth</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

The Republic of <strong>Azerbaijan</strong><br />

Moreover, Gobustan state nature reserve and Baku Seaside <strong>National</strong> Park (area of 80 ha) are<br />

functioning, there exist 2083 centennial trees, 37 geological and paleontological sites and 15<br />

thousand ha endemic and valuable forest lands.<br />

While speaking on countrywide protected areas and their potential it should be noted<br />

regretfully that Basitchay and Gara-gol state nature reserves, Dashalty, Lachin, Gubadly,<br />

Arazboyu state nature sanctuaries and a number of valuable and exotic natural monuments left<br />

uncared in the territories of our republic, which occupied as a consequence of armenian<br />

aggression. There are hundreds of centennial trees, 13197.5 ha valuable forestries, 6<br />

geological sites in the conserved regions with total area of 44.3 thousand ha which undergone<br />

occupation and are being destroyed by armenian plunderers savagely.<br />

Brief information on national parks and state nature reserves of <strong>Azerbaijan</strong> Republic<br />

Shirvan <strong>National</strong> Park<br />

Established at 54373.5 ha in administrative areas of Garadagh district of Baku, Salyan and<br />

Neftchala regions on July 5, 2003. Shirvan <strong>National</strong> Park is located at 54373.5 ha of protected<br />

area overall 65580.0 ha in south-eastern Shirvan plain of Kura-Araz lowland, Shirvan State<br />

Nature Reserve at 6232.0 ha and Bandovan State Nature Sanctuary at 4930.0 ha.<br />

Key objective in establishment of <strong>National</strong> Park aims to conserve semidesert landscape,<br />

gazelles included in the Red Book of <strong>Azerbaijan</strong> Republic and fauna species specific for the<br />

area.<br />

Aghgol <strong>National</strong> Park<br />

Established at 17924 ha in administrative areas of Aghjabedi and Beylagan regions on July 5,<br />

2003. Shirvan <strong>National</strong> Park is located at 54373.5 ha.<br />

Aghgol was included in “Ramsar List” of Ramsar Convention on wetlands of international<br />

importance as main habitats of water birds, being wintering place of migratory bird species as<br />

significant wetland.<br />

Hirkan <strong>National</strong> Park<br />

Established on February 9, 2004. The <strong>National</strong> Park is located in south-eastern of<br />

<strong>Azerbaijan</strong>, i.e. in administrative areas of Lankaran and Astara regions. Its area is 40358<br />

ha. Main purpose in establishment of <strong>National</strong> Park aims at complex protection of nature in<br />

the same area and conservation of unique relic and endemic plant species of III era.<br />

Altiaghaj <strong>National</strong> Park<br />

Established in administrative areas of Khizi and Siyazan regions on August 31, 2004. Its area<br />

is 11035 ha.<br />

Main purpose in establishment of the <strong>National</strong> Park aims at conservation of natural<br />

landscapes, flora and fauna species of south-eastern slopes of Great Caucasus.<br />

103<br />

2009

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