memorandum of justification concerning human ... - Just the Facts
memorandum of justification concerning human ... - Just the Facts
memorandum of justification concerning human ... - Just the Facts
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UNCLASSIFIED<br />
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Annex A: Arrests/Detentions by <strong>the</strong> Prosecutor General’s Office<br />
Between June 16, 2008 to June 15, 2009, 51 <strong>the</strong> Colombian government reported<br />
that <strong>the</strong> Prosecutor General‘s Office detained 138 individuals in cases where military<br />
personnel allegedly committed gross <strong>human</strong> rights violations or collaborated with<br />
paramilitary groups. Below is a list <strong>of</strong> 80 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> individuals involved in 11 such cases<br />
(<strong>the</strong> Colombian government did not release <strong>the</strong> list <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 138 detained so this list is<br />
incomplete as a consequence; <strong>the</strong> count <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> list below varies from <strong>the</strong> total number <strong>of</strong><br />
individuals detained as some individuals are listed under multiple cases):<br />
A. On August 19, 2008, (1) Army Colonel Víctor Hugo Matamoros Rodríguez was<br />
detained for his alleged involvement in <strong>the</strong> August 21, 1999, massacre <strong>of</strong> 26 people in<br />
La Gabarra (Norte de Santander). (Prosecutor General‘s Office Case Number<br />
Unknown)<br />
B. On August 29, 2008, four members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 10 members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Army‘s 33 rd<br />
Counterguerrilla Battalion assigned to <strong>the</strong> 17 th Brigade were preventatively detained<br />
for <strong>the</strong>ir alleged role in <strong>the</strong> January 18, 1989, La Rochela massacre, in which12<br />
investigators were killed in Simacota (Santander) where <strong>the</strong>y were sent to investigate<br />
<strong>the</strong> massacre <strong>of</strong> 19 merchants who had died in October 1987 at <strong>the</strong> hands <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ―Los<br />
Masetos‖ paramilitary forces <strong>of</strong> Magdalena Medio. (Prosecutor General‘s Case<br />
Number Unknown)<br />
(1) Army Lieutenant Colonel Orlando Espinosa Beltrán<br />
(2) Army Major José Fernando Castaño López<br />
(3) Army Sub-lieutenant Edgar Garcia Estupiñan<br />
(4) Army Second Sergeant Darío José Branco Agamez<br />
C. On April 28, 2009, seven members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Army‘s José Hilario López Battalion were<br />
arrested for <strong>the</strong>ir role in <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> José Edwin Legarda Vasquez, husband <strong>of</strong> Aida<br />
Quilcué (leader <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Regional Indigenous Council <strong>of</strong> Cauca, or CRIC) on December<br />
16, 2008. Vázquez was driving in a CRIC-marked SUV near an indigenous reserve in<br />
Totoro (Cauca) when <strong>the</strong> soldiers allegedly opened fire, which <strong>the</strong> police say was for<br />
his refusal to stop at a roadblock. Legarda‘s passenger, Liliana Valdes Penna, says<br />
she never saw a roadblock or stop sign. Quilcué, who mobilized thousands <strong>of</strong><br />
followers this past fall as part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Indigenous protests against <strong>the</strong> GOC, has<br />
received multiple threats and believes <strong>the</strong> shots were meant for her. The Prosecutor<br />
General‘s Office opened its case December 16, 2008, and <strong>the</strong> case was assigned to a<br />
prosecutor on January 14, 2009. (Prosecutor General‘s Office Case Number<br />
7000/Inspector General‘s Office Case Number 115-2710-08)<br />
51 Time frame available as <strong>of</strong> July 31, 2009.<br />
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