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memorandum of justification concerning human ... - Just the Facts

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UNCLASSIFIED<br />

- 92 -<br />

(11) Army Sergeant Edgar Garcia Estupiñan<br />

(12) Army Sergeant Darío José Branco Agamez<br />

D. On January 29, 2009, <strong>the</strong> Prosecutor General‘s Office indicted 10 members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Army‘s 33 rd Counterguerrilla Battalion assigned to <strong>the</strong> 17 th Brigade on charges <strong>of</strong><br />

homicide against protected person, barbaric acts, and aggravated criminal conspiracy<br />

for <strong>the</strong>ir alleged role in <strong>the</strong> January 18, 1989, La Rochela massacre, in which12<br />

investigators were killed in Simacota (Santander) where <strong>the</strong>y were sent to investigate<br />

<strong>the</strong> massacre <strong>of</strong> 19 merchants who had died in October 1987 at <strong>the</strong> hands <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ―Los<br />

Masetos‖ paramilitary forces <strong>of</strong> Magdalena Medio. (Prosecutor General‘s Case<br />

Number Unknown)<br />

(13) Army Lieutenant Colonel Orlando Espinosa Beltrán<br />

(14) Army Major José Fernando Castaño López<br />

(15) Army Sub-lieutenant Edgar Garcia Estupiñan<br />

(16) Army Second Sergeant Darío José Branco Agamez<br />

(17) Army Lieutenant Alejandro Jaramillo Giraldo<br />

(18) Army Second Sergeant Ángel María Padilla Petro<br />

(19) Army Corporal Sabarain Cruz Reina<br />

(20) Army Sub-lieutenant Jorge Humberto Milanez Vega<br />

(21) Army Second Sergeant Henry Agudelo Cuasmayán Ortega<br />

(22) Army Third Corporal Ricardo Bastidas Candia<br />

E. On April 14, 2009, <strong>the</strong> Prosecutor General‘s Office indicted four members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Army‘s 2 nd Artillery ―La Popa‖ Battalion, including its commander Army Colonel<br />

Hernán Mejía Gutiérrez, for colluding with paramilitaries and <strong>the</strong> homicide <strong>of</strong> 20<br />

individuals in June and October 2002. Between January 2002 and December 2003,<br />

Mejía Gutiérrez and Army Lieutenant Colonel Ruiz Mahecha met with heads <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

self-defense forces, including Rodrigo Tovar Pupo (alias ―Jorge 40‖) and David<br />

Hernandez (alias ―Jorge 39‖). On June 22, 2002, Carlos Alberto Pumarejo Lopesiera<br />

and Edwar Caceres Prado were killed and reported as combat deaths. Additionally, on<br />

October 26, 2002, 18 supposed guerrillas, who were actually members <strong>of</strong> self-defense<br />

forces, were killed in El Socorro in <strong>the</strong> municipality <strong>of</strong> Bosconia (César). The<br />

paramilitary members were killed by <strong>the</strong>ir own men as part <strong>of</strong> an internal purge and<br />

later called Colonel Mejía‘s battalion to collect <strong>the</strong> bodies and report <strong>the</strong>m as combat<br />

kills. (Prosecutor General‘s Office Case Number 3834)<br />

(23) Army Colonel Hernán Mejía Gutiérrez (captured May 6, 2008)<br />

(24) Army Lieutenant Colonel Jose Pastor Ruiz Mahecha (captured May 6, 2008)<br />

(25) Army First Sergeant Aureliano Quejada Quejada (captured on May 8, 2008)<br />

(26) Army First Sergeant Efrain Andrade Perea (captured on May 6, 2008)<br />

UNCLASSIFIED

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