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DiSA_ttivo © DiSA - Università degli studi di Foggia - Agraria ...

DiSA_ttivo © DiSA - Università degli studi di Foggia - Agraria ...

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ioattività Di aciDi grassi<br />

nei confronti Di microrganismi<br />

alteranti e Patogeni<br />

20 ppm of myristic and palmitic acids and their monoglycerides showed a<br />

promising bioactivity (60-80%) against E. coli O157:H7 within 10-24 h; 50 ppm<br />

of monolaurin inhibited y. enterocolitica and E. coli O157:H7 by > 90% of control<br />

for 96 h; otherwise, 40 ppm of monolaurin and 30-50 ppm of lauric acid reduced<br />

y. enterocolitica growth by >65% of control. The effect of lauric acid and<br />

its monoglyceride against Salmonella spp. was moderate (inhibition of<br />

approximately 30%).<br />

The results of this paper suggested some interesting ideas: the same compound<br />

could exert an inhibition or a stimulation of microbial growth; moreover, the<br />

<strong>stu<strong>di</strong></strong>ed compounds seemed to act in a reversible manner, as the inhibition of<br />

microorganism was quite strong within the first 10-24 h and decreased for a<br />

prolonged incubation.<br />

46<br />

<strong>DiSA</strong>_<strong>ttivo</strong>

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