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Annual Report 2009 (1 MB, pdf) - Vasco

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Gross Profit<br />

<strong>2009</strong> Compared to 2008<br />

Consolidated gross profit for <strong>2009</strong> was $71,160, a decrease of $20,810, or 23%, from the $91,970<br />

reported for 2008. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue (“gross profit margin”) was 70% in <strong>2009</strong>, as compared<br />

to 69% in 2008. The increase in the gross profit margin primarily reflects the benefit from:<br />

• An impairment charge in 2008 of $1,276 million related to development costs of a project that did<br />

not result in revenues as expected and a benefit of $390 in <strong>2009</strong> from the release of warranty<br />

reserves that were determined to no longer be needed; and<br />

• An increase in Enterprise and Application Security revenues as a percentage of total revenues;<br />

partially offset by the:<br />

• Impact from the strengthening of the U.S. Dollar compared to the Euro and Australian Dollar;<br />

• Reduction in non-hardware sales as a percentage of revenue; and<br />

• An increase in sales of card readers as a percentage of total revenue.<br />

The impairment charge in 2008 reduced the gross profit margin by 1.0 percentage point.<br />

Revenue from our Enterprise and Application Security markets was 26% of revenue of total full year<br />

<strong>2009</strong> compared to 18% of revenue for full year 2008. The gross profit margin from our Enterprise and<br />

Application Security Business is approximately 20 to 25 percentage points higher than in the Banking market<br />

because sales in the Enterprise and Application Security market are generally for lower quantities and higher<br />

prices than in the Banking market. We plan to continue to invest in both the Banking market and the Enterprise<br />

and Application Security market and the overall mix between the two markets will vary in the future based on the<br />

growth rates in each of the markets.<br />

The majority of our inventory purchases are denominated in U.S. Dollars. Also, as previously noted,<br />

our sales are denominated in various currencies including the Euro and Australian Dollar. As the U.S. Dollar has<br />

strengthened, when compared to the Euro and Australian Dollar in the same periods in the prior year, revenue<br />

from sales made in Euros and Australian Dollars decreased, as measured in U.S. Dollars, without a<br />

corresponding decrease in cost of goods sold. The impact from changes in currency rates as noted above is<br />

estimated to have decreased revenue by approximately $2,513 for the full year <strong>2009</strong>. Had the currency rates in<br />

<strong>2009</strong> been equal to the rates in 2008, the gross profit rate would have been approximately 0.7 percentage points<br />

higher for the year ended December 31, <strong>2009</strong>.<br />

Non-hardware revenue, which can have a gross profit margin that is approximately 20 to 30 percentage<br />

points higher than hardware-related revenue, depending on the model and quantity of the hardware units sold,<br />

was 23% of revenue for full year <strong>2009</strong> compared to 25% of total revenue for full year 2008. We plan to continue<br />

to focus on sales of our non-hardware revenue items and expect that they will increase as a percentage of our<br />

total revenue in future periods.<br />

Card readers, which can have a gross profit margin that is approximately 25 to 35 percentage points<br />

lower than other hardware-related margins, due to competitive pricing pressures, were 18% of our revenue for<br />

full year <strong>2009</strong>, respectively, compared to 17% for full year 2008. We expect that there will be continued pressure<br />

on the pricing of card readers as there are a number of competitors in the EMV market that produce products<br />

with fewer features than our products and at lower costs.<br />

36

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