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Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org

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1917-] H. ( Robinson: Biids from /. . 157<br />

Females. TL.—,248,— ,245, 258, .'47: W. 128, 14.5, 1.52,<br />

140, 133, 135; T. 114. 129, 128, 129, 131, 132; B. 24,26, 27.<br />

25, 5, 17, 27; TS.— , 17— ,17. 5. 17. '7-<br />

Stresemann (Nov. Zool. XX, p. 340) has separated <strong>the</strong><br />

lorm from <strong>the</strong> south <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Peninsula, (type from Bentong,<br />

Pahang) as Surniculus lugubris brachyurus as having a wing<br />

averaging about 124 mm. with a tail always shorter than <strong>the</strong><br />

wing. He includes in this race <strong>the</strong> birds from Borneo and<br />

Sumatra, confining <strong>the</strong> typical S. lugubris <strong>of</strong> Horsf. to Java,<br />

Bali and Ceylon, which is ra<strong>the</strong>r an anomalous distribution.<br />

Our series from t "tie lowlands <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> south <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Peninsula<br />

is unfortunate] \ somewhat deficient in adult birds; a male from<br />

Penang has <strong>the</strong> wing 12S, tail 127, a male from Ulu Selama,<br />

wing 119. tail 116; a male from Tanjong Malim, 126, tail 123,<br />

a male from Kuala Tembeling, Pahang, close to <strong>the</strong> type<br />

locality, wing 119, and tail 1 14, and two males from Temengoh,<br />

North Perak, wing 117, 120, tail 118. A female from Pulau<br />

Jemor in <strong>the</strong> Straits <strong>of</strong> Malacca, near <strong>the</strong> coast <strong>of</strong> Sumatra,<br />

has <strong>the</strong> wing 135 and <strong>the</strong>. tail 130. while two males from West<br />

Sumatra have <strong>the</strong> wing 126. tail 123 and a female, tail 12 3, wing<br />

123. These specimens certainly bear out Stresemann's<br />

diagnosis.<br />

Specimens from <strong>the</strong> mountains <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Peninsula win re<br />

<strong>the</strong> species breeds are however emphatically not this race ns<br />

two males from <strong>the</strong> Semangko Pass on <strong>the</strong> binders <strong>of</strong> Selangoi<br />

and Pahang measure wings. 146, 138; tail, 138, 135. ami must<br />

be referred to <strong>the</strong> Himalaic form as also one from Taiping<br />

•-hot in January, wing 143, tail 138 mm.<br />

S tar as <strong>the</strong> evidence goes it appears that two races are<br />

quite distinct viz. Surniculus lugubris, Horsf. from Java and<br />

Bali, which has possibly become very slightly modified 111<br />

Sumatra, Romeo, ami <strong>the</strong> South <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong> Peninsula at<br />

low levels (S. /. brachyurus) and 5. lugubris dicruroides from<br />

<strong>the</strong> Himalayas, through <strong>the</strong> Indo-Chinese Countries to <strong>the</strong><br />

north <strong>of</strong> th. <strong>Malay</strong> Peninsula and southwards along <strong>the</strong> mam<br />

range at high elevations. Judging from analogy <strong>the</strong> Ceylon<br />

and Malabarese specimens will probably also prove separable.<br />

These conclusions are substantially those come to by<br />

Stresemann from <strong>the</strong> study <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> very large material in <strong>the</strong><br />

British and Tring Museums.<br />

53. Centropus sinensis intekmedius (Hume).<br />

Centrococcvx intermedins, Hume Stray ; Feath 1. p.<br />

454d873).<br />

Centropus sinensis (Steph.) :<br />

Robinson and Kloss, p. 41.<br />

Shelley torn. cit. p. 343:<br />

tropus sinensis intermedins. Stresemann, No"<<br />

Zool. XX, p. ]^z (1913) ; Robinson, antea, vol. v. pp. 93, 146;<br />

Gyldenstolpe, p. T03.<br />

Sept

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