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Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org

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1 62 <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> F.M.S. Museums. [Vol. VII.<br />

d-g- Z s , i ? Telok Wan, Pulau Terutau. 18-24U1<br />

December 1916. [Nos. 3658, 3678, 3723.<br />

3730-]<br />

/;-*'. $ ? Chong, Trang. S. W. Siam 11 1 5th<br />

December 1909. [F.M.S. Mus. Nop. 395.<br />

396/10.]<br />

j. i vix ad. Koh Samui, Bandon Bight, S. E.<br />

Siam. 8th May 1916.<br />

" Iris orange, bill dark greenish shite, feet olive green."<br />

The detailed measurements <strong>of</strong> two males from Terutau,<br />

taken in <strong>the</strong> flesh are : TL.<br />

287, 290 ; W,<br />

164. 157 : T.<br />

97, 95 ;<br />

B, 50, 54; TS. 31,28.<br />

The wing and bill (from gape) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Langkawi specimens<br />

taken on <strong>the</strong> skins are male, W, 156, B. 55; Female, W, 151,<br />

B. 49; <strong>of</strong> three o<strong>the</strong>r specimens from Terutau:— Males, W.<br />

159, 154, B. 52, 51. Female, 153, B. 46. Of <strong>the</strong> Trang specimens,<br />

Male, W. 157, B. 49; Female, W. 150, B. 51. Of<br />

<strong>the</strong> bird from Koh Samui, W. 160, B. 52. The dimensions <strong>of</strong><br />

two males from Tonka (<strong>the</strong> type locality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> subspecies as<br />

given by Hume {Stray Feath. viii, p. 154* as 6-15 and 6-3 in.<br />

on <strong>the</strong> wing. viz. 156 and 160, which agrees well with <strong>the</strong><br />

above series.<br />

In my paper on <strong>the</strong> collection made by Mr. Kloss in S. E.<br />

Siam I unfortunately attributed Tickell's type <strong>of</strong> Picus<br />

guttacristatus (Journ. Asiat. Soc. Bengal) lii, p. 578 (1833) to<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Tenasserim, where <strong>the</strong> greater part <strong>of</strong> his collections<br />

were made, whereas it was really secured in <strong>the</strong> jungles <strong>of</strong><br />

Eastern Bengal. As Hume, Oates and Blanford have pointed<br />

out <strong>the</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Indian bird, C. delessertii, Blyth, that from<br />

eastern Bengal and <strong>the</strong> low country adjacent, C. guttacristatus<br />

(Tick.) and <strong>the</strong> birds from <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Malay</strong> Peninsula<br />

approximate in size, though it would appear that <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong><br />

birds on <strong>the</strong> whole averages smaller, <strong>the</strong> wing never exceeding<br />

164 mm (6.45 in.) while it is possibly brighter in general tone.<br />

Chrysocolaptes sultaneus (Hodgs.) from <strong>the</strong> Himalayas is a<br />

very large bird indeed and can fairly claim subspecific rank on<br />

<strong>the</strong>se grounds alone though <strong>the</strong>re are no tangible differences in<br />

colouration.<br />

In tlie <strong>Malay</strong> Peninsula <strong>the</strong> bird is common in <strong>the</strong><br />

nor<strong>the</strong>rn third but is unknown from any locality between<br />

Penang and Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Johore where a small form occurs, W.<br />

male, 148, 143; B. 46, 47, which will receive a name in due<br />

course. This form also occurs abundantly on <strong>the</strong> islands <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Rhio-Johore archipelago south <strong>of</strong> Singapore.<br />

It thus appears that in order <strong>of</strong> size we have <strong>the</strong> following<br />

forms.<br />

C. guttacristatus sultaneus, Himalayas. Wing averaging<br />

177 mm.<br />

C. guttacristaius guttacristatus. Eastern Bengal,<br />

Burma, etc. Wing 161 or perhaps slightly more. •

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