Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
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igi7-j M. C. Koiunson : Birds from Pulau Langhaui. 189<br />
115. DlCAEUM CRUENTATA tGNITA (Begbie).<br />
Dicaeum cmentatum, Sharpe, torn. cit. p. 15: Robinson<br />
and Kloss, p. 78.<br />
slaty."<br />
a. < . Telok<br />
Wau. Terutau, 23rd-2gth December<br />
[916. [Nos. 3714-7. 3737, 3772, 3790].<br />
" Iris dark hazel, bill and feet black, basal half <strong>of</strong> bill<br />
In view <strong>of</strong> Gyldenstolpe's identification <strong>of</strong> specimens from<br />
Koh Lak, Siamese <strong>Malay</strong>a, with <strong>the</strong> reputed Chinese and<br />
Hainan form, D. c. coccinea, (Scop)., I have again gone<br />
through very carefully <strong>the</strong> very large series <strong>of</strong> this species in<br />
<strong>the</strong> F.M.S. Museums, in <strong>the</strong> light <strong>of</strong> Hartert's remarks on <strong>the</strong><br />
subject, Nov. Zool. xvii, p. 243 (1910).<br />
Begbie's specimens came from somewhere near Kessang<br />
in <strong>the</strong> territory <strong>of</strong> Malacca, and it is <strong>the</strong>refore hardly legitimate<br />
to regard specimens from Terutau, 400 miles to <strong>the</strong> north, as<br />
strictly representative <strong>of</strong> his Nectarinui ignita. Our specimens<br />
are by no means uniform and while <strong>the</strong> majority have<br />
<strong>the</strong> outer aspect <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> wing glossy purplish one or two have<br />
<strong>the</strong> lesser wing coverts and scapulars with a distinct oily green<br />
gloss without purplish. Specimens from Trang are <strong>the</strong> same<br />
but those from Koh Pennan and Koh Samui have but little<br />
purple tinge and must <strong>the</strong>refore be regarded asD. c. coccinea if<br />
we are to recognise that form. In addition <strong>the</strong>se specimens<br />
have <strong>the</strong> red parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> plumage more vermilion and less<br />
scarlet, but this may be due ei<strong>the</strong>r to age <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bird or <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
fea<strong>the</strong>rs. The females are certainly not more rusty orange<br />
above as Hartert says is <strong>the</strong> case with Hainan specimens.<br />
Hartert has not denned <strong>the</strong> limits <strong>of</strong> his three forms, at least so<br />
far as <strong>the</strong> typical D. c. crucntata is concerned and it would<br />
appear that <strong>the</strong>y all converge somewhere in <strong>the</strong> region <strong>of</strong><br />
Sou<strong>the</strong>rn ami Western Siam.<br />
116. Dicaeum trigonostigma (Scop.).<br />
Sharpe, tout. tit. p. 38; Robinson and Kloss, p. 78:<br />
Robinson, antea, vol. v, p. no (1915).<br />
a-f. 4