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Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org

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[918 [.H.N.Evans: Beliefs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Behrattg-Valley Senoi. 201<br />

own benefit — he was suffering from a bad cough—told me,<br />

however, that he could not claim to be a true Halak, since he<br />

did not possess a Gunik (Familiar Spirit), but that he merely<br />

followed ancient custom in " playing " .<br />

a little to try and cure<br />

his complaint. The rites had been carried out in a small oneroomed<br />

house, pecially built foi <strong>the</strong> purpose. The walls oi<br />

this only reached half way up to <strong>the</strong> thatch, and a doorway at<br />

<strong>the</strong> back opened on to a small boat-shaped platform (Balm<br />

lendut), about eight feet long, and on a level with <strong>the</strong> floor <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> house. This was supported on three trestles, made <strong>of</strong> six<br />

small trees felled at <strong>the</strong> roots and crossed in pairs below<br />

it. Their lower branches had been trimmed away, but<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir upper parts, still bearing branches, projected above <strong>the</strong><br />

platform to a height <strong>of</strong> about seven or eight feet on ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

side. Two rails had been lashed to <strong>the</strong> trunks <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> trees<br />

about three and a half feet above <strong>the</strong> flooring while a rattan<br />

cord girdled <strong>the</strong> trees near <strong>the</strong>ir tops, each extremity <strong>of</strong> it<br />

being attached to <strong>the</strong> end wall <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> house. The branches <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> trees, when <strong>the</strong> -tincture was first erected, had been<br />

covered with leaves, but, at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> my visit <strong>the</strong> foliage<br />

had wi<strong>the</strong>red and fallen. A number <strong>of</strong> long water bamboos <strong>of</strong><br />

ornamented with wavy double lines running<br />

longitudinally, wen- placed at <strong>the</strong> far end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> platform,<br />

leaning against <strong>the</strong> rattan cord. Katil pointed out that one <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>-'- was longer than <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs, having seven internodes, as<br />

compared with six. This long bamboo was used by <strong>the</strong> chief<br />

performer for ceremonial bathing; <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs by <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

people. The bases <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se bamboos were slightly ornamented<br />

with carving.<br />

Hanging on <strong>the</strong> rails <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Balai lendut, and suspended fiom<br />

<strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong> within <strong>the</strong> house, were various ceremonial ornaments.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se were made from palm-leaves plaited into fanciful<br />

shapes, among <strong>the</strong>m being decorations for which <strong>the</strong> Sakai<br />

gave me <strong>the</strong> following <strong>Malay</strong> names, gelang giring, gelang<br />

rantai, burong denak, tali dendan, tali Hong, and tali savnit.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r decorations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same class for which I obtained Sakai<br />

names were layang-layang hut 1" ascending swallows "); layang<br />

1<br />

layang chiloh ["descending swallows"); tuk keh-ep (" centi-<br />

\emrong tumpi (?), and plekjeh-or (" fruit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

cocoanut "). Two small pyramidal structures, made <strong>of</strong> bertam<br />

pith, and oi slightly different types were suspended inside <strong>the</strong><br />

house. These, each <strong>of</strong> which had a doorway and model steps<br />

leading up to it, were railed balai sagi ; and balai krauk (krauk<br />

is equivalent to kerawang in <strong>Malay</strong>). The balai sagi was <strong>the</strong><br />

most ornamental <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> two and was crowned by a figure <strong>of</strong> a<br />

bird (chiap cheralah), model tampoi and rambai fruits (pleh<br />

tampoi and pick rami) and decorations called sarak lute (i.e.<br />

bees' in- -1 1. O<strong>the</strong>i ceremonial objects were shaved sticks<br />

(chendrok), tin- shavings standing out from <strong>the</strong> stems in circles<br />

at short but regular intervals; hanging decorations called<br />

patong salting, made <strong>of</strong> two small pieces <strong>of</strong> thin board intersecting<br />

at right-angles: patong gimbar, hanging ornaments

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