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The Electrical Engineer - Institute of Integrated Electrical Engineers ...

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QUARTERLY INDUSTRY NEWS DIGEST<br />

PSALM: No investment with Lehman Brothers<br />

September 23 2010 www.doe.gov.ph<br />

<strong>The</strong> Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management<br />

(PSALM) Corporation belied the claim <strong>of</strong> Eastern Samar<br />

Representative Ben Evardone that the privatization<br />

firm lost PhP100 million in its deal with an international<br />

investment company that went bankrupt in 2008.<br />

PSALM clarified that the deal it entered into with<br />

Lehman Brothers Special Financing Inc. (LBFSI) on<br />

18 July 2007 was not an investment but a hedging<br />

transaction, specifically a Principal Only Swap (POS),<br />

which can be likened to an insurance purchase where<br />

PSALM pays an annual expense premium <strong>of</strong> 2.687% on<br />

the notional amount <strong>of</strong> USD100 million for 19 years. In<br />

exchange, PSALM or the government has the right to buy<br />

dollars at PhP44.788 in 2028 regardless <strong>of</strong> the foreign<br />

exchange rate at that time. Counterparties for the POS<br />

deal were selected based on a comprehensive selection<br />

process under the guidance <strong>of</strong> the Government Policy<br />

Procurement Board, the Department <strong>of</strong> Finance, and the<br />

Bureau <strong>of</strong> the Treasury.<br />

24 THE ELECTRICAL ENGINEER MAGAZINE 3RD QUARTER 2010<br />

When Lehman went bankrupt, PSALM invoked the<br />

International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc.<br />

(ISDA) agreement, terminated the transaction on<br />

03 November 2008, and replaced it with a new POS<br />

with the same terms and conditions. ISDA is a trade<br />

organization <strong>of</strong> participants in the market for over-thecounter<br />

derivatives. It is headquartered in New York, and<br />

has created a standardized contract (the ISDA Master<br />

Agreement) to enter into derivatives transactions.<br />

In addition, PSALM filed for claims in the New York court<br />

for approximately USD3.4 million representing the cost<br />

<strong>of</strong> the replacement and other expenses (legal fees,<br />

damages, etc) as may be allowed under provisions <strong>of</strong><br />

the ISDA.<br />

Contrary to Rep. Evardone's allegation published in<br />

news reports, PSALM did not use the proceeds from the<br />

privatization <strong>of</strong> power assets in the deal, pointing out that<br />

until May 2008 it was the National Power Corporation that<br />

had paid the required premiums. PSALM made it clear<br />

that the hedging transaction was used as an insurance<br />

against foreign exchange volatility.<br />

ERC resets commencement <strong>of</strong> acceptance testing <strong>of</strong><br />

DUs' electric meters<br />

July 27, 2010<br />

<strong>The</strong> Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC) resolved<br />

to start the implementation <strong>of</strong> the sampling method<br />

<strong>of</strong> acceptance testing <strong>of</strong> all distribution utilities’ (DUs)<br />

electric meters on the first working day <strong>of</strong> January 2011.<br />

This is embodied in ERC Resolution No. 15, Series <strong>of</strong> 2010<br />

which effectively resets the original timeline from July<br />

2010. <strong>The</strong> deferment was in consideration <strong>of</strong> the fact that<br />

most DUs have not secured the Meter Shop accreditation<br />

which is a major prerequisite for the implementation <strong>of</strong><br />

the sampling method <strong>of</strong> acceptance testing. <strong>The</strong> ERC,<br />

as <strong>of</strong> 28 June 2010, has already approved a total <strong>of</strong><br />

fifty-seven (57) applications filed by fifty-seven (57)<br />

distribution utilities (DUs) for a Certificate <strong>of</strong> Authority<br />

(CA) to maintain a Meter Shop. <strong>The</strong> Philippines has one<br />

hundred forty (140) DUs composed <strong>of</strong> 120 rural electric<br />

cooperatives and 20 private utilities.<br />

<strong>The</strong> requirement for every DUs to undertake electric meter<br />

testing and calibration is pursuant to ERC Resolution No.<br />

12, Series <strong>of</strong> 2010 entitled, “A Resolution Adopting the<br />

Rules and Procedures for the Test and Maintenance <strong>of</strong><br />

Electric Meters <strong>of</strong> Distribution Utilities,” which took effect<br />

in July 2009. In the said Rules and Procedures, the<br />

DUs providing meter electric service are also required<br />

to maintain their individually-owned or group <strong>of</strong> DU-<br />

www.erc.gov.ph<br />

owned Meter Shop, unless specifically exempted by the<br />

ERC. <strong>The</strong> Meter Shop will be responsible for the routine<br />

testing, repair, and calibration <strong>of</strong> electric meters and other<br />

auxiliary devices and equipment essential to the metering<br />

<strong>of</strong> electric power and energy. Thus, the DUs need to file<br />

their respective applications to maintain a Meter Shop,<br />

or if not practicable, an exemption should also be sought<br />

from the ERC. DUs granted with accreditation will be<br />

issued a Certificate <strong>of</strong> Authority (CA) to maintain a Meter<br />

Shop, which shall be valid for three (3) years and may<br />

be renewed upon application. <strong>The</strong> renewal will depend<br />

on the ERC’s assessment on whether the meter shop had<br />

been operating satisfactorily and consistently compliant<br />

with CA requirements and with the said Rules.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> ERC promulgated the subject Rules and Procedures<br />

to ensure the accuracy <strong>of</strong> the DUs’ billing meters and<br />

protect the interest <strong>of</strong> the electricity consumers.<br />

Meanwhile, the DUs are also given consideration to<br />

comply with the Meter Shop accreditation requirement<br />

by providing them ample time to secure the same and<br />

by extending the time to start the electric meter testing<br />

to early next year,” ERC Chairperson & CEO Zenaida G.<br />

Cruz-Ducut concluded.

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