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TESI DOCTORAL - La Salle

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5.3. Multimodal consensus clustering results<br />

φ (NMI)<br />

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EAC graph−cos−i2<br />

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(d) MCLA<br />

Figure 5.9: φ (NMI) boxplots of the self-refined intermodal consensus clustering solutions<br />

using the graph-cos-i2 algorithm on the IsoLetters data set.<br />

Data set<br />

CSPA EAC<br />

Consensus function<br />

HGPA MCLA ALSAD KMSAD SLSAD<br />

IsoLetters 96.4 96.5 100 98.6 100 100 100<br />

CAL500 89.3 92.9 99.3 97.8 67.9 83.6 82.1<br />

InternetAds 75 57.1 46.4 98.5 78.6 90 85.7<br />

Corel 100 89.2 100 100 100 100 100<br />

Table 5.7: Percentage of multimodal self-refining experiments in which one of the selfrefined<br />

consensus clustering solutions is better than its non-refined counterpart, across the<br />

four multimedia data collections and the seven consensus functions.<br />

periments conducted upon the cluster ensembles created using the |dfA| = 28 clustering<br />

algorithms across the four multimedia data collections employed in this work.<br />

For starters, in order to evaluate the ability of the self-refining process to create high<br />

quality partitions, we have measured the percentage of experiments in which there exists<br />

at least one self-refined consensus clustering λ pi<br />

c that attains a higher φ (NMI) than its<br />

non-refined counterpart λc. The results per data set and consensus function, which are<br />

presented in table 5.7, reveal that self-refining is capable of yielding a beneficial effect in a<br />

large majority (an average 90.2%) of the experiments conducted. This figure is of the same<br />

order of magnitude of the one obtained in the consensus-based unimodal self-refining experiments<br />

presented in section 4.2.1, which indicates that multimodality does not constitute<br />

an obstacle as far as the performance of the proposed self-refining procedure is concerned.<br />

Moreover, so as to evaluate the quality improvement that the proposed self-refining<br />

procedure is able to introduce, we have computed the relative φ (NMI) gain between the<br />

154<br />

λ 50<br />

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