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TESI DOCTORAL - La Salle

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φ (NMI)<br />

1<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

0<br />

CSPA rb−cos−i2<br />

E λc<br />

λ 2 c<br />

λ 5 c<br />

λ 10<br />

c<br />

λ 15<br />

c<br />

λ 20<br />

c<br />

(a) CSPA<br />

φ (NMI)<br />

λ 30<br />

c<br />

1<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

0<br />

λ 40<br />

c<br />

λ 50<br />

c<br />

λ 75<br />

c<br />

φ (NMI)<br />

1<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

0<br />

ALSAD rb−cos−i2<br />

E λc<br />

λ 2 c<br />

λ 5 c<br />

λ 10<br />

c<br />

λ 15<br />

c<br />

λ 20<br />

c<br />

λ 30<br />

c<br />

(e) ALSAD<br />

Chapter 5. Multimedia clustering based on cluster ensembles<br />

λ 40<br />

c<br />

EAC rb−cos−i2<br />

E λc<br />

λ 2 c<br />

λ 5 c<br />

λ 10<br />

c<br />

λ 15<br />

c<br />

λ 20<br />

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(b) EAC<br />

λ 50<br />

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φ (NMI)<br />

λ 30<br />

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φ (NMI)<br />

1<br />

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KMSAD rb−cos−i2<br />

E λc<br />

λ 2 c<br />

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λ 10<br />

c<br />

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(f) KMSAD<br />

λ 40<br />

c<br />

HGPA rb−cos−i2<br />

E λc<br />

λ 2 c<br />

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λ 10<br />

c<br />

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(c) HGPA<br />

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φ (NMI)<br />

λ 30<br />

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φ (NMI)<br />

1<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

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SLSAD rb−cos−i2<br />

E λc<br />

λ 2 c<br />

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λ 10<br />

c<br />

λ 15<br />

c<br />

λ 20<br />

c<br />

λ 30<br />

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(g) SLSAD<br />

λ 40<br />

c<br />

MCLA rb−cos−i2<br />

E λc<br />

λ 2 c<br />

λ 5 c<br />

λ 10<br />

c<br />

λ 15<br />

c<br />

λ 20<br />

c<br />

(d) MCLA<br />

Figure 5.10: φ (NMI) boxplots of the self-refined intermodal consensus clustering solutions<br />

using the rb-cos-i2 algorithm on the IsoLetters data set.<br />

top quality self-refined consensus clustering and its non-refined counterpart, measured in<br />

those experiments where there exists a self-refined consensus clustering superior to the nonrefined<br />

version (i.e. a 90.2% of the total). Table 5.8 presents the results corresponding to<br />

each data collection and consensus function. It can be observed that φ (NMI) gains over 10%<br />

are consistently obtained in most cases —again, these results are of comparable magnitude<br />

to those obtained in the unimodal scenario (see section 4.2.1). Notice that the results<br />

obtained on the InternetAds data set stand out among the rest, as relative percentage<br />

φ (NMI) gains of the order of 103 to 105 are observed. These extremely large figures are<br />

due to the extremely low quality consensus clusterings available prior to refining on this<br />

collection —thus transforming any φ (NMI) increase caused by self-refining into a huge figure<br />

when expressed in relative percentage difference terms referred to the non-refined clustering.<br />

In the 9.8% of the experiments in which none of the self-refined consensus clusterings (λ pi<br />

c )<br />

attains a higher quality than the non-refined one (λc), the difference between the top quality<br />

λpi c and λc is an averaged relative percentage φ (NMI) loss of 19%.<br />

Besides comparing the top quality self-refined consensus clustering solution with its nonrefined<br />

counterpart, we have also contrasted its quality with respect to the clusterings that<br />

make up the cluster ensemble.<br />

Firstly, we have computed the percentage of cluster ensemble components that attain<br />

ahigherφ (NMI) score (with respect to the ground truth) than that of the top quality selfrefined<br />

consensus clustering, as this figure constitutes a pretty clear indicator of how does<br />

it compare to the cluster ensemble it is created upon (see table 5.9). In average terms, the<br />

top quality self-refined consensus clustering is better than the 78.3% of the cluster ensemble<br />

components, which is a sign of notable robustness to the indeterminacies of multimodal<br />

clustering. Moreover, recall that this percentage was 52.9% prior to self-refining, which<br />

155<br />

λ 50<br />

c<br />

λ 75<br />

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λ 30<br />

c<br />

λ 40<br />

c<br />

λ 50<br />

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λ 75<br />

c

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