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TESI DOCTORAL - La Salle

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Data set<br />

IsoLetters<br />

CAL500<br />

InternetAds<br />

Corel<br />

Chapter 5. Multimedia clustering based on cluster ensembles<br />

Consensus function<br />

CSPA EAC HGPA MCLA ALSAD KMSAD SLSAD<br />

46.4 3.6 0 26.4 64.3 51.4 25<br />

(3.5) (0) (0) (0) (7.1) (5) (0)<br />

7.1 0 0 0 3.6 2.9 3.5<br />

(0) (0) (0) (0) (3.6) (2.9) (3.5)<br />

3.6 0 0 0 0 1.4 0<br />

(0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0)<br />

75 0 0 45 92.9 72.9 10.7<br />

(14.3) (0) (0) (0) (7.1) (0) (0)<br />

Table 5.10: Percentage of experiments in which the best (either non-refined or self-refined)<br />

consensus clustering solution is better than the best cluster ensemble component (or BEC),<br />

across the four multimedia data collections and the seven consensus functions. The percentages<br />

prior to self-refining are shown in brackets.<br />

notice the aforementioned differences between the results offered by the distinct consensus<br />

functions.<br />

Data set<br />

IsoLetters<br />

CAL500<br />

InternetAds<br />

Corel<br />

Consensus function<br />

CSPA EAC HGPA MCLA ALSAD KMSAD SLSAD<br />

4.2 11.2 – 2.4 8.2 6.9 8.3<br />

(2.1) (–) (–) (–) (5.7) (3.2) (–)<br />

5.6 – – – 10.4 3.2 3.3<br />

(–) (–) (–) (–) (10.4) (3.2) (3.3)<br />

6.2 – – – – 2.9 –<br />

(–) (–) (–) (–) (–) (–) (–)<br />

6.9 – – 2.1 6.1 5.4 13.7<br />

(4.2) (–) (–) (–) (1.1) (–) (–)<br />

Table 5.11: Relative φ (NMI) percentage difference between the top quality (either non-refined<br />

or self-refined) consensus clustering solution with respect to the best ensemble component<br />

(or BEC), across the four multimedia data collections and the seven consensus functions.<br />

The relative φ (NMI) percentage differences prior to self-refining are shown in brackets.<br />

Moreover, we have computed the relative percentage φ (NMI) gains between the top quality<br />

(non-refined or refined) consensus clustering solution and the BEC –limited to those<br />

experiments in which the former is superior to the latter–, obtaining the results presented<br />

in table 5.11. If the φ (NMI) gains are averaged across all the experiments conducted, a 6.3%<br />

relative percentage φ (NMI) increase is obtained. Again, the percentages corresponding to<br />

the same magnitude measured prior to refining is presented in brackets in each box of the<br />

table, attaining an average φ (NMI) gain of 4.1%. That is, self-refining does not only give rise<br />

to a larger number of clusterings better than the BEC, but it also increases the φ (NMI) gains<br />

with respect to it. However, in those experiments in which the top quality (non-refined or<br />

refined) consensus clustering attains a φ (NMI) score which is lower than that of the BEC<br />

(i.e. in a 80.9% of the total), its quality is a 28.2% lower, measured in averaged relative<br />

percentage φ (NMI) terms.<br />

As regards the comparison with the median quality cluster ensemble component (or<br />

157

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