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Universitat de - Departament d'Astronomia i Meteorologia ...

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76 Chapter 2. Multiwavelength approach to LS 5039<br />

RX J1826.2−1450 / LS 5039, within the 3EG J1824−1514 contours, and well insi<strong>de</strong><br />

the 95% confi<strong>de</strong>nce contour. Moreover, this is the only X-ray source, bright or faint,<br />

that also displays radio emission (addition of NVSS sources below 20 mJy does not<br />

change this discussion). Such a good position agreement between an EGRET source<br />

and a radio jet X-ray binary strongly suggests that both objects may be the same.<br />

Thus, this microquasar system is likely associated with an EGRET source.<br />

As can be seen in Fig. 2.19, the γ-ray emission observed from 3EG J1824−1514<br />

reveals a rather persistent flux of > 100 MeV photons for the last <strong>de</strong>ca<strong>de</strong>. This<br />

persistent behavior is also seen at radio wavelengths in LS 5039, thus giving support<br />

to the proposed association.<br />

s −1<br />

]<br />

photon cm −2<br />

γ−ray flux [10 −8<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

EGRET (>100 MeV)<br />

VLA (1.45 GHz)<br />

GBI (2.25 GHz)<br />

0<br />

1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000<br />

0<br />

2002<br />

Year<br />

Figure 2.19: Radio and γ-ray lightcurves of LS 5039 and 3EG J1824−1514. The radio<br />

flux <strong>de</strong>nsities are the VLA ones at 20 cm wavelength (1.45 GHz) quoted in Table 2.1<br />

and the GBI ones presented in Sect. 2.4.3. The error bars for the GBI data (±4 mJy)<br />

are not shown for clarity, whereas those of the VLA are usually smaller than the symbol<br />

size. The γ-ray fluxes correspond to the four viewing periods of EGRET.<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

Radio flux <strong>de</strong>nsity [mJy]

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