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Universitat de - Departament d'Astronomia i Meteorologia ...

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3.4. SNR G016.8−01.1 105<br />

Galactic latitu<strong>de</strong><br />

1.0<br />

0.0<br />

-1.0<br />

-2.0<br />

-3.0<br />

-19.0 | -18.0 | -17.0 | -16.0 | -15.0 |<br />

Galactic longitu<strong>de</strong><br />

Figure 3.4: Neutral hydrogen column <strong>de</strong>nsity distribution towards SNR G016.8−01.1, in-<br />

tegrated over the velocity interval 26–34 km s −1 . Contour levels are in units of 10 19 cm −2 .<br />

The circle marks the position of SNR G016.8−01.1, while the star represents LS 5039.<br />

(∼ 4 × 10 20 cm −2 ), the ambient <strong>de</strong>nsity should be ∼ 5 cm −3 . This is nearly a factor<br />

of 3 lower than the estimated <strong>de</strong>nsity from the expected size of the SNR if it is at<br />

2.9 kpc. Taking into account the uncertainty in the distance, the ambient <strong>de</strong>nsity<br />

<strong>de</strong>termined from the remnant’s size (8 < n < 23 cm −3 ) would be slightly larger than<br />

that estimated from the H i observations. It could be that there is more material<br />

un<strong>de</strong>r the form of other molecular species, or that the original SN energy release<br />

could have been different from what we have assumed, or, finally, that the distance<br />

to the SNR is not 2.9 kpc and it is not related to LS 5039. The case, consequently,<br />

remains unsolved.

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