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Spelling Connections - Zaner-Bloser

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Suffixes: -er,<br />

-est, -ed, -ing<br />

Basic <strong>Spelling</strong> List<br />

calmer sunniest<br />

slimmest trimmed<br />

removed wisest<br />

denying removing<br />

sunnier grayer<br />

wiser calmest<br />

grayest supplied<br />

trimming slimmer<br />

denied interested<br />

interesting supplying<br />

Differentiated Instruction<br />

Review Words<br />

happiest quicker<br />

kinder safest<br />

passed<br />

Challenge Words<br />

admitted obtaining<br />

directed resulting<br />

excelling<br />

Champion Challenge Words<br />

laughed laughing<br />

hiccupped hiccupping<br />

fluffier fluffiest<br />

Alternate Word List★<br />

removed removing<br />

sunnier grayer<br />

denied calmest<br />

interesting slimmer<br />

wisest supplying<br />

★ For students who need to study<br />

fewer Basic <strong>Spelling</strong> words<br />

Content Words<br />

Social Studies: Anthems<br />

anthem proudly<br />

gleaming twilight<br />

hailed<br />

Math: Multiplication<br />

composite prime<br />

multiple greatest<br />

factors<br />

T126A<br />

OBJECTIVES<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> and Thinking<br />

Students will<br />

read the spelling words in list form<br />

and in context.<br />

sort the Basic Words according to<br />

whether they have the suffix -er, -est,<br />

-ed, or -ing.<br />

read and remember this week’s spelling<br />

strategy.<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> and Vocabulary<br />

Students will<br />

add or subtract letters to make<br />

spelling words.<br />

replace words in a sentence with<br />

spelling words.<br />

match spelling words to base words.<br />

MATERIALS<br />

Student Edition<br />

Pages 126–133<br />

Champion Challenge Activities, p. 299<br />

Teacher Edition<br />

Pages T126A–T133<br />

Champion Challenge Activities,<br />

p. T299<br />

Teacher Resource Book<br />

Unit 16 Homework Master<br />

Unit 16 Practice Masters<br />

Flip Folder Practice Master<br />

Standardized Test Master<br />

Book<br />

Unit 16 Test Master<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> and Reading<br />

Students will<br />

complete sentences with spelling<br />

words.<br />

make rhymes with spelling words.<br />

read a paragraph and complete the<br />

meaning with spelling words.<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> and Writing<br />

Students will<br />

proofread a paragraph.<br />

sort the Basic Words according to<br />

the unit’s spelling strategy.<br />

use the writing process to write a<br />

narrative paragraph.<br />

proofread their writing.<br />

Home <strong>Spelling</strong> Practice<br />

Book<br />

Unit 16 Home <strong>Spelling</strong> Practice<br />

(English or Spanish)<br />

Other <strong>Spelling</strong> <strong>Connections</strong><br />

Resources<br />

Audio Recordings, Grade 5<br />

Practice Book for Grammar,<br />

Usage, and Mechanics, Grade 5<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> Support for English<br />

Language Learners, Grade 5<br />

Transparency Book, Grade 5<br />

Word Sort CD-ROM, Grade 5<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> <strong>Connections</strong> Online<br />

www.zaner-bloser.com


Visual<br />

Write the following<br />

two groups of words<br />

in a column on the chalkboard:<br />

1. wise, gray, calm, slim, sunny<br />

2. interest, trim, remove, deny,<br />

supply<br />

Have students look at the last<br />

two letters of each word. Ask<br />

volunteers to write the -er and<br />

-est forms of the words in the<br />

first group and the -ed and -ing<br />

forms of the words in the second<br />

group. Have them circle the<br />

suffixes in the words they write.<br />

Pacing Guide<br />

3–5 Day Plan Average Below Average Above Average<br />

Pretest Pretest Pretest<br />

Day 1 <strong>Spelling</strong> Mini-Lesson, p. T126 <strong>Spelling</strong> Mini-Lesson, p. T126 <strong>Spelling</strong> and Thinking, p. 126<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> and Thinking, p. 126 <strong>Spelling</strong> and Thinking, p. 126<br />

Day 1<br />

Day 2<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> and Vocabulary, p. 127 <strong>Spelling</strong> and Vocabulary, p. 127 (or) <strong>Spelling</strong> and Vocabulary, p. 127<br />

Unit 16 Practice Master, A and B <strong>Spelling</strong> and Reading, p. 128<br />

Day 3<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> and Reading, p. 128 <strong>Spelling</strong> and Reading, p. 128 (or) Challenge Activities, p. 131<br />

Unit 16 Practice Master, C and D Champion Challenge Activities, p. 299<br />

Day 2 Review Activities, p. 130<br />

Day 4 <strong>Spelling</strong> and Writing, p. 129 <strong>Spelling</strong> and Writing, p. 129 <strong>Spelling</strong> and Writing, p. 129<br />

Unit 16 Homework Master Unit 16 Homework Master<br />

Day 3 Day 5 Weekly Test Weekly Test Weekly Test<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> and Technology Activities (pages 132 and 133) may be used anytime during this unit.<br />

The various strategies for adding the -ed and -ing suffixes<br />

may be difficult for some students because of<br />

regional pronunciations or language backgrounds that<br />

do not include certain sounds or spelling patterns. In<br />

the Spanish language, for example, there is no final -ing<br />

sound, and the final d has a slightly different pronunciation<br />

than it has in English. Therefore, Spanish-speaking<br />

students may need extra practice to establish the soundsymbol<br />

associations required in this unit.<br />

Learning Styles<br />

Auditory<br />

Ask the students to<br />

stand in a line. Have<br />

a “caller” say a word on the spelling<br />

list. Then ask the first student<br />

in line to say the correct base<br />

word and repeat the word and<br />

spell it. (For example, if the caller<br />

says wiser, the responding student<br />

says wise, wiser, w-i-s-e-r.)<br />

The next student is then given a<br />

different word. After each word<br />

has been spelled, ask volunteers<br />

to spell both forms on the<br />

spelling list when only the base<br />

word is given.<br />

Language and Cultural Differences<br />

Kinesthetic<br />

Have each student write<br />

the spelling words and<br />

the ten base words on separate<br />

3" × 5" cards. Tell the students<br />

to shuffle and then arrange the<br />

cards so that the base word and<br />

its correct forms are grouped<br />

together. After the students have<br />

grouped the cards, have them<br />

write each set of words.<br />

Hands-On Practice<br />

All students will benefit from<br />

practicing with a Flip Folder.<br />

See page Z13.<br />

The -er and -est suffi xes may be diffi cult for some students<br />

to hear and to use because of regional pronunciations<br />

or different language backgrounds.<br />

In some words, a fi nal e is dropped or a single fi nal consonant<br />

is doubled when -er or -est is added. In the Spanish<br />

language, consonant sounds are usually represented<br />

by single consonant letters. Consequently, Spanishspeaking<br />

students may have diffi culty remembering to<br />

double the fi nal consonant, a common spelling problem<br />

for native English speakers as well.<br />

DI FFE R E NTIATE D<br />

O N<br />

I N S T R U C T I<br />

T126B


Objectives<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> and Thinking<br />

Students will<br />

read the spelling words in list form<br />

and in context.<br />

sort the Basic Words according to<br />

whether they have the suffix<br />

-er, -est, -ed, or -ing.<br />

read and remember this week’s<br />

spelling strategy.<br />

Unit Pretest<br />

Use the Pretest Sentences below. Pretest<br />

Sentences for the Review and Challenge<br />

Words can be found on pages T130 and<br />

T131. Refer to the self-checking procedures<br />

on student page 8. You may wish to use the<br />

Unit 16 Word List Overhead Transparency<br />

as part of the checking process.<br />

Students who need to study fewer words<br />

should use the Alternate Word List, shown<br />

by the ★.<br />

Teaching the Strategy<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> Mini-Lesson<br />

STEP 1: Write the following on the board:<br />

calm calmer calmest<br />

remove removed removing<br />

trim trimmed trimming<br />

sunny sunnier sunniest<br />

STEP 2: Ask which suffixes were added to<br />

calm. (-er, -est) Did the spelling of calm<br />

change in order to add the suffixes? (no)<br />

Which suffixes were added to remove?<br />

(-ed, -ing) Was the spelling of remove<br />

changed? (yes) Explain that a final e is<br />

dropped before adding a suffix.<br />

STEP 3: Which suffixes were added to trim?<br />

(-ed, -ing) A final consonant following a<br />

single vowel in a one-syllable word is doubled<br />

before adding a suffix. Which suffixes<br />

were added to sunny? (-er, -est) Words<br />

ending with a consonant-y change the y to i<br />

before adding -ed, -er, or -est.<br />

T126<br />

Remind students to watch out<br />

for easily misspelled words.<br />

You may wish to use the Word Sort<br />

CD-ROM for hands-on sorting.<br />

Suffi xes:<br />

-er, -est, -ed, -ing<br />

Order Order of answers answers may may vary. vary.<br />

long -er a and long e<br />

1. eighty calmer<br />

2. daily sunnier★<br />

long a<br />

3. 3. operate wiser<br />

4. claim grayer★<br />

5. freight slimmer★<br />

-est<br />

6. neighborÐ<br />

6. slimmest<br />

7. explainÐ<br />

7. grayest<br />

8. straightÐ<br />

8. sunniest<br />

9. containÐ<br />

9. wisest★<br />

10. populate<br />

10. calmest★<br />

long e<br />

-ed<br />

11. needle<br />

11.<br />

12. beneath★<br />

removed★<br />

12.<br />

13. foggy<br />

denied★<br />

▲<br />

13.<br />

14. gasoline<br />

trimmed<br />

14.<br />

15. complete★Ð<br />

supplied<br />

15.<br />

16. scary★Ð<br />

interested<br />

-ing<br />

16. 17. screen★Ð denying<br />

18. 17. police★Ð trimming<br />

19. 18. feature interesting★<br />

20. memory★Ð<br />

19. removing★<br />

20. supplying★<br />

126<br />

READ the Basic Words Watch out for easily misspelled words!<br />

1. calmer cıa∫l˙m∂eapplerµ The sea is calmer now than before.<br />

2. slimmest ·sælƒi˙m˙m∂eÒs÷tµ This is the slimmest pen I have seen.<br />

3. removed ‡r∂eÓmçoªv®Êıdµ We removed our hats at the door.<br />

4. denying d∂eÓn˙¥ˇi˙någ No one is denying that you won.<br />

5. sunnier ·s÷u˙n˙nƒi∂eapplerµ Friday was sunnier than Saturday.<br />

6. wiser ‡w†i¬s≥eapplerµ I feel wiser since my trip to Africa.<br />

7. grayest ©„råa˙¥‰eÒs÷tµ This is the grayest of the kittens.<br />

8. trimming ‡t˚rƒi˙m˙mƒi˙någ The barber was trimming Ed’s hair.<br />

9. denied d∂eÓnƒi∂eıdµ Marsha denied seeing the book.<br />

10. interesting ‡i˙nƒt∂eappler∂eÒs÷tƒi˙någ We had an interesting talk in class.<br />

11. sunniest ·s÷u˙n˙nƒi∂eÒs÷tµ This is the sunniest winter in years.<br />

12. trimmed ‡t˚rƒi˙m˙m∂eıdµ Mary trimmed the rosebushes.<br />

13. wisest ‡w†i¬s≥eÒs÷tµ Sam had the wisest solution.<br />

14. removing ‡r∂eÓmçoªv†i˙någ We will begin by removing the weeds.<br />

15. grayer ©„råa˙¥‰eapplerµ Lita’s hair is grayer this year.<br />

16. calmest cıa∫l˙m∂eÒs÷tµ Leonard was the calmest of us all.<br />

17. supplied ·s÷uƒp÷pælƒi∂eıdµ We supplied apricot bread and tea.<br />

18. slimmer ·sælƒi˙m˙m∂eapplerµ Juan is slimmer and taller now.<br />

19. interested ‡i˙nƒt∂eappler∂eÒs÷t∂eıdµ Are you interested in art?<br />

20. supplying ·s÷uƒp÷pæl˙¥ˇi˙någ Marcus is supplying the plates.<br />

Review<br />

21. happiest<br />

22. kinder<br />

23. passed<br />

24. quicker<br />

25. safest<br />

Challenge<br />

26. admitted<br />

27. directed<br />

SORT the Basic Words<br />

1–5. Write the words that end with the suffi x -er.<br />

6–10. Write the words that end with the suffi x -est.<br />

11–15. Write the words that end with the suffi x -ed.<br />

16–20. Write the words that end with the suffi x -ing.<br />

28. excelling<br />

29. obtaining<br />

30. resulting<br />

REMEMBER the <strong>Spelling</strong> Strategy<br />

Suffi xes, such as -er, -est, -ed, and -ing, can be added to base<br />

words to form new words.<br />

Pretest Sentences (See procedures on page Z12.)<br />

★ 1. The table was bare after we removed the dishes.<br />

★ 2. The front porch is sunnier than the back porch.<br />

★ 3. We denied the false rumors.<br />

★ 4. Many interesting events have happened at the gym.<br />

★ 5. The owl is supposed to be the wisest bird.<br />

★ 6. This cleanser does a good job of removing stains.<br />

★ 7. The sky today is grayer than yesterday.<br />

★ 8. This is the calmest night we have had since the storm.<br />

★ 9. This year you will have a slimmer chance of winning.<br />

★ 10. The printer is supplying us with books.<br />

11. When things quieted down, she spoke in a calmer voice.<br />

12. Which of the three books is the slimmest?<br />

13. Are you denying her right to speak?<br />

14. Which of the two plans was wiser?<br />

15. I chose the grayest kitten of the four.<br />

16. To save money, the company is trimming the budget.<br />

17. This is the sunniest day of the week.<br />

18. My barber has trimmed my hair for years.<br />

19. Our parents supplied tickets for the game.<br />

20. What school subjects are you interested in?


Unit 16<br />

Practice Masters<br />

Word Structure<br />

Write the Basic Words that are formed by adding or<br />

subtracting the following letters.<br />

1. gray + er 4. slim + m + est<br />

2. gray + est 5. sunny – y + i + er<br />

3. slim + m + er 6. sunny – y + i + est<br />

Word Meanings<br />

Write the Basic Word that replaces the underlined base word<br />

in each sentence.<br />

7. Of the twelve, Dana is the calm competitor.<br />

8. Yesterday, they trim the fi r trees.<br />

9. We are remove snow from the skating pond.<br />

10. There is an interest branch under the ice.<br />

11. The fi gure skater seems calm than the racer.<br />

12. Of all the judges, Abe seems the wise.<br />

13. Of the two decisions, yours is the wise one.<br />

14. The parents have supply hot chocolate.<br />

15. No one is deny that it might be chilly.<br />

Add the suffi xes to the base words as shown below. Then<br />

look up the base word in your <strong>Spelling</strong> Dictionary to check<br />

the spelling.<br />

16. supply + ing 19. trim + ing<br />

17. deny + ed 20. interest + ed<br />

18. remove + ed<br />

Copyright © <strong>Zaner</strong>-<strong>Bloser</strong>, Inc. <strong>Spelling</strong> <strong>Connections</strong> Grade 5<br />

Name<br />

Name<br />

1. wisest 3. calmest 5. slimmer 7. removing 9. supplying<br />

A. Add the suffix to each base word. Write grayer the spelling interesting words. removed denied sunnier<br />

-er<br />

-ed<br />

1. gray<br />

C. Write the spelling word that belongs in each sentence.<br />

6. remove<br />

2. slim<br />

1. The 7. thinner deny trombonist is<br />

the ____ musician.<br />

3. sunny<br />

-ing<br />

2. The smartest storyteller is<br />

-est<br />

the 8. ____ remove writer.<br />

4. wise<br />

3. The 9. ____ supply the skies, the<br />

5. calm<br />

duller the day.<br />

10. interest<br />

4. The stillest stream is the<br />

B. Write the spelling words in alphabetical ____ order. creek.<br />

1.<br />

D. Read 6. across and down to find spelling words hidden in the puzzle. Circle<br />

and write the words.<br />

2.<br />

7.<br />

3.<br />

a 8. f s g l g r a y e r t 1.<br />

4.<br />

m d<br />

9.<br />

l w e o e r t b e o 2.<br />

5.<br />

u e i c<br />

10.<br />

h n m v<br />

j i m k<br />

a<br />

a<br />

c<br />

l m e<br />

k o b<br />

l v i<br />

s t m w<br />

e g o y<br />

d m v r<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

h e e w i s e s t n i u<br />

5.<br />

x d r f c v d i z d n q 6.<br />

i n t e r e s t i n g x 7.<br />

p q d s u p p l y i n g 8.<br />

y j s u n n i e r s w s<br />

9.<br />

43<br />

10.<br />

44<br />

U n i t<br />

Practice Master<br />

16<br />

U n i t<br />

Practice Master<br />

2. grayer 4. interesting 6. removed 8. denied 10. sunnier<br />

wisest calmest slimmer removing supplying<br />

The Unit 16 Practice Masters (Teacher Resource Book)<br />

provide additional practice with the Alternate Word List.★<br />

Word Structure<br />

1. grayer<br />

2. grayest<br />

3. slimmer<br />

4. slimmest<br />

5. sunnier<br />

6. sunniest<br />

Word Meanings<br />

7. calmest<br />

8. trimmed<br />

9. removing<br />

10. interesting<br />

11. calmer<br />

12. wisest<br />

13. wiser<br />

14. supplied<br />

15. denying<br />

Using the Dictionary<br />

16. supplying<br />

17. denied<br />

18. removed<br />

19. trimming<br />

20. interested<br />

16<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> <strong>Connections</strong> Grade 5<br />

Copyright © <strong>Zaner</strong>-<strong>Bloser</strong>, Inc.<br />

127<br />

Objectives<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> and Vocabulary<br />

Students will<br />

add or subtract letters to make<br />

spelling words.<br />

replace words in a sentence with<br />

spelling words.<br />

match spelling words to base<br />

words.<br />

Developing Oral<br />

Language Skills<br />

Words such as removing (/rē m vv ĭng/)<br />

may cause spelling problems if the final<br />

g is not pronounced or is pronounced<br />

carelessly. Write removing, interesting,<br />

trimming, denying, and supplying on the<br />

chalkboard. Have students pronounce the<br />

words, including the final g. Then challenge<br />

them to pronounce the words correctly<br />

as they use them in sentences.<br />

Differentiated Instruction<br />

Providing More Help<br />

Write the base words calm, slim,<br />

remove, deny, sunny, wise, gray, trim,<br />

interest, and supply on the chalkboard.<br />

Have the students write these words on<br />

paper. Have them circle the words that<br />

end with a silent e, draw a box around<br />

those that end with a consonant-y,<br />

underline those that end with a vowel-y,<br />

double underline those that end with<br />

a vowel-consonant in a stressed final<br />

syllable, and put a check next to those<br />

that end with two consonants. Discuss<br />

the suffix attachment rules that pertain<br />

to each ending, as explained in the<br />

mini-lesson.<br />

T127 127


Objectives<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> and Reading<br />

Students will<br />

complete sentences with spelling<br />

words.<br />

make rhymes with spelling words.<br />

read a paragraph and complete the<br />

meaning with spelling words.<br />

T128<br />

Legible handwriting can boost<br />

spelling scores by as much as 20%.<br />

One-Minute<br />

Handwriting Hint<br />

Be sure to pause after the<br />

first undercurve in the lowercase<br />

i. Do not loop the letter<br />

or it will look like an e. Dot<br />

the letter i directly above the<br />

slant stroke.<br />

PAUSEST<br />

‡iµ<br />

←<br />

Weekly Test Options<br />

Complete the Sentences<br />

1. interesting<br />

2. sunnier<br />

3. trimmed<br />

4. grayer<br />

5. interested<br />

6. trimming<br />

7. removed<br />

8. calmest<br />

9. calmer<br />

10. wisest<br />

11. sunniest<br />

12. grayest<br />

Make Rhymes<br />

13. denying<br />

14. wiser<br />

15. slimmest<br />

Complete the Paragraph<br />

16. slimmer<br />

17. denied<br />

18. supplying<br />

19. supplied<br />

20. removing<br />

Option 1: One <strong>Spelling</strong> Word Per Sentence<br />

(See procedures on page Z12.)<br />

★ 1. My sister is the calmest member of our family.<br />

★ 2. I denied eating the last piece of cake.<br />

★ 3. His new hat is grayer than his old one.<br />

★ 4. This is such an interesting book.<br />

★ 5. We painted the room after we removed the furniture.<br />

★ 6. Workers were removing the snow from the road.<br />

★ 7. The funhouse mirror made us look slimmer.<br />

★ 8. Which of the two rooms is sunnier?<br />

★ 9. Is the print shop supplying the tickets for the dance?<br />

★ 10. My mother is the wisest woman I know.<br />

128<br />

calmer<br />

wiser<br />

sunniest<br />

calmest<br />

slimmest<br />

grayest<br />

trimmed<br />

supplied<br />

removed<br />

trimming<br />

wisest<br />

slimmer<br />

denying<br />

denied<br />

removing<br />

interested<br />

Complete the Sentences Write the Basic Word that best<br />

completes each sentence.<br />

1. This is the most _____ book I have read.<br />

2. On a _____ day, you should protect your skin.<br />

3. After my hair is _____, it looks neater.<br />

4. Your eyes look _____ than usual when you wear black.<br />

5. Kate is _____ in astronomy.<br />

6. Will you be _____ the hedges tomorrow?<br />

7. Gino _____ his coat and sat down.<br />

8. I am in the most relaxed, _____ mood I have ever been in.<br />

9. You are breathing deeply and seem _____ now.<br />

10. The _____ person in history may have been Solomon.<br />

11. This is the brightest, _____ summer day I have ever seen.<br />

12. This is the cloudiest, _____ day during our vacation.<br />

Make Rhymes Write the Basic Word that completes each rhyme.<br />

13. That she had been crying, there was no _____.<br />

14. Al’s friend called him “miser”; of the two, Al was _____.<br />

15. When the sun’s bright light is high, the _____ shadows on<br />

the ground do lie.<br />

Complete the Paragraph Write the Basic Words from the box<br />

to complete the paragraph.<br />

Although running is a healthy way to have a<br />

16. body, good runners have never 17. their<br />

bodies a proper diet. They need to continue 18.<br />

themselves with energy food. Runners should be<br />

19. with water and should consider 20. excess<br />

salt from their diet.<br />

sunnier<br />

interesting<br />

grayer<br />

supplying<br />

supplied<br />

removing<br />

slimmer<br />

denied<br />

supplying<br />

11. The sea is calmer now that the storm has passed.<br />

12. I am not denying that I owe you money.<br />

13. That cloud is the grayest one in the sky.<br />

14. The clerk asked if I was interested in buying something.<br />

15. Not even the slimmest book could fit on this shelf.<br />

16. This is the sunniest room in the house.<br />

17. The teacher has supplied us with paper and pencils.<br />

18. I trimmed my long hair.<br />

19. She was trimming the edges of the poster board.<br />

20. We are older and wiser now.<br />

Students who need to study fewer words should<br />

use the Alternate Word List, shown by the ★.


Proofread a Paragraph<br />

First, proofread the paragraph below for ten misspelled words.<br />

Then rewrite the paragraph. Write the spelling words correctly<br />

and make the corrections indicated by the proofreading marks.<br />

T<br />

the morning of the big race had arrived. Each runner<br />

supplied<br />

had been supplyed with a racing number and a starting<br />

sunniest day<br />

position. It was the sunnyest of the week. The runners<br />

sunnier<br />

knew that the sunnyer the day, the more they would<br />

sweat. Though they hoped for rain, the skies did not get<br />

grayer interesting<br />

any graer. It was intresting to watch the runners warm<br />

removed<br />

up with different exercises. They remuved their warm-<br />

r<br />

up clothes and lined up to begin the Race There was no<br />

denying in<br />

wisest<br />

deniing the excitement the air. Even the wizest among us<br />

W<br />

could not predict who would to win. we thought that the<br />

slimmest<br />

injured runner had the slimmist chance, though he was<br />

calmer<br />

calmmer than most of the other athletes.<br />

More Practice Write and sort the Basic Words.<br />

Write a Paragraph<br />

Write a paragraph describing a competitive event that you<br />

have seen. Explain how and why things happened. Select active<br />

verbs and colorful adjectives. Try to keep your reader interested.<br />

Use as many of the spelling words as you can.<br />

When you fi nish writing your draft, proofread your paper for errors in<br />

spelling, grammar, capitalization, and punctuation. Use the <strong>Spelling</strong><br />

Dictionary to check spelling if you are not sure.<br />

Option 2: Multiple <strong>Spelling</strong> Words Per Sentence<br />

(See procedures on page Z12.)<br />

1. Ed is calmer than I am, but Sid is calmest of all.<br />

2. There is no denying, the lawyer was wiser than his client.<br />

3. He denied that he had removed the book.<br />

4. She trimmed the bush while I was trimming the lawn.<br />

5. One kitten was grayer than the other, but the mother cat was the<br />

grayest.<br />

6. Are you interested in finding a slimmer book or the slimmest book?<br />

7. The wisest people have usually supplied themselves with interesting<br />

books.<br />

8. By removing the drapes we made the room sunnier.<br />

9. The hotel is supplying blinds for the sunniest rooms.<br />

129<br />

Unit 16<br />

Test Master<br />

Objectives<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> and Writing<br />

Students will<br />

proofread a paragraph.<br />

sort the Basic Words according<br />

to the unit’s spelling strategy. See<br />

pp. Z14–Z15 in the Teacher Edition<br />

for more information.<br />

use the writing process to write a<br />

narrative paragraph.<br />

proofread their writing.<br />

Using the<br />

Writing Process<br />

Before assigning Write a Paragraph, see<br />

pages 316–317 in the Student Edition for<br />

a complete review of the writing process<br />

and additional writing assignments. You<br />

may also wish to refer to page Z13 in the<br />

Teacher Edition.<br />

Keeping a<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> Journal<br />

Encourage students to record the words<br />

they misspelled on the weekly test in a personal<br />

spelling journal. These words may be<br />

recycled for future study. Students may also<br />

wish to include words from their writing.<br />

See page Z13 in the Teacher Edition for<br />

more information.<br />

You may wish to use the Unit 16 Proofreading<br />

Every Day Overhead Transparency for more<br />

proofreading practice.<br />

Option 3: Standardized Test<br />

(See Standardized Test Master Book, Unit 16.)<br />

16<br />

Name<br />

Test<br />

U n i t<br />

Master<br />

Read each sentence carefully. If one of the underlined words is spelled wrong,<br />

fill in the space that goes with that word. If none of the words is spelled wrong,<br />

fill in the space that goes with the word “None.”<br />

✎ Sample<br />

Answers<br />

David wants to taik a walk to the store.<br />

a b<br />

None<br />

c<br />

b c<br />

Bonny likes to play games with her friend. None<br />

a b c<br />

a b<br />

1. I’m not dening that I’m interested in the job. None<br />

a b c<br />

2. Who removed the triming from the tree? None<br />

a b c<br />

3. As the sky grew grayer, my chances of going swimming grew slimer. None<br />

a b c<br />

4. The slimmest person in the gym had trimmed off thirty pounds. None<br />

a b c<br />

5. The panelist with the grayest hair happened to be the wisest. None<br />

a b c<br />

6. The park department suplied the tools for removing the dead branches. None<br />

a b c<br />

7. In his colmest voice, he denied that he was angry. None<br />

a b c<br />

8. Today is sunnier than the sunyest day last week. None<br />

a b c<br />

9. As she grew older, she became calmer and wiser. None<br />

a b c<br />

10. It was intresting to hear about volunteers supplying food for the needy. None<br />

a b c<br />

1. a b c<br />

6. a b c<br />

2. a b c<br />

7. a b c<br />

3. a b c<br />

8. a b c<br />

4. a b c<br />

9. a b c<br />

5. a b c 10. a b c Number right<br />

18<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> <strong>Connections</strong> Grade 5<br />

Copyright © <strong>Zaner</strong>-<strong>Bloser</strong>, Inc.<br />

T129


T130<br />

O N<br />

I N S T R U C T I<br />

• DI FFE R E NTIATE D •<br />

Objectives<br />

Review<br />

Students will<br />

review words studied previously<br />

that are related to the<br />

spelling strategy.<br />

replace underlined words with<br />

Review Words.<br />

solve analogies using<br />

Review Words.<br />

Providing More Help<br />

Remind students that the Review Words<br />

are related to the spelling patterns they<br />

have studied in this unit. The Review<br />

Words are below grade level. You may<br />

wish to use the Pretest Sentences to introduce<br />

the words in context.<br />

Review Words:<br />

Pretest Sentences<br />

1. Of all the girls, she looked the happiest.<br />

2. My father was kinder to the stranger<br />

than I was.<br />

3. The clouds passed quickly because of<br />

the high winds.<br />

4. She was the quicker runner of the two<br />

in the final meet.<br />

5. The safest route is through the clearing.<br />

Review Replace Words the Words<br />

1. 1. happiest<br />

2.<br />

2. safest<br />

3.<br />

3. quicker<br />

4.<br />

5. 4. kinder<br />

5. passed<br />

Solve the Analogies<br />

6. happiest<br />

7. quicker<br />

8. passed<br />

9. kinder<br />

10. safest<br />

Suffi xes:<br />

-er, -est, -ed, -ing<br />

130<br />

happiest kinder passed quicker safest<br />

Replace the Words Write the Review Word that could best<br />

replace the underlined word or words.<br />

1. Matt is the cheeriest player on the team.<br />

2. I feel most secure after the plane lands.<br />

3. This runner is faster on his feet than that one.<br />

4. You can be more considerate than this.<br />

5. Finally, she went by the lead rider.<br />

Solve the Analogies Write a Review Word to complete<br />

each analogy.<br />

6. Lowest is to highest as saddest is to _____.<br />

7. Softer is to harder as slower is to _____.<br />

8. Enjoy is to enjoyed as pass is to _____.<br />

9. Closer is to nearer as nicer is to _____.<br />

10. Flatter is to fl attest as safer is to _____.


admitted directed excelling obtaining resulting<br />

Complete the Sentences Write the Challenge Word that<br />

best completes each sentence.<br />

1. The coach _____ us to do sit-ups.<br />

2. I will be _____ a new backpack for carrying my books<br />

this year.<br />

3. Shel is _____ in math this term.<br />

4. Judy _____ that she forgot to call.<br />

5. Your hard work is _____ in a beautiful vegetable garden.<br />

Word Meanings Write the Challenge Word that replaces<br />

the underlined base word in each sentence.<br />

6. Shari is excel as a musician.<br />

7. Mike is obtain a driver’s license.<br />

8. A lack of rain is result in dying crops.<br />

9. Stacy admit she had broken the vase.<br />

10. Our teacher direct us to sit down.<br />

Do you think you’ve mastered the <strong>Spelling</strong> Strategy?<br />

Take the CHAMPION CHALLENGE on page 299!<br />

CHAMPION CHALLENGE<br />

<br />

A. <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

1. 2. <br />

3. 4. <br />

<br />

5. 6. <br />

B. <br />

<br />

1. <br />

2. <br />

3. <br />

4. <br />

5. <br />

6. <br />

C. <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

1. <br />

2. <br />

3. <br />

<br />

O N<br />

I N S T R U C T I<br />

• DI FFE R E NTIATE D •<br />

Challenge Complete the Words Sentences<br />

6. 1. directed<br />

7.<br />

2. obtaining<br />

8.<br />

3. excelling<br />

9.<br />

10.<br />

4. admitted<br />

5. resulting<br />

Word Meanings<br />

6. excelling<br />

7. obtaining<br />

8. resulting<br />

9. admitted<br />

10. directed<br />

131<br />

Providing Extra Challenge<br />

Champion Challenge Words and<br />

Champion Challenge Activities<br />

for Unit 16 appear on page 299.<br />

Champion Challenge Word Test<br />

Sentences appear on page T299.<br />

Unit 16<br />

Champion Challenge Activities<br />

Objectives<br />

Challenge<br />

Students will<br />

preview unknown words that<br />

are related to the spelling<br />

strategy.<br />

complete sentences using<br />

Challenge Words.<br />

replace underlined words with<br />

Challenge Words.<br />

Providing More Challenge<br />

Remind students that the Challenge Words<br />

are related to the spelling patterns they<br />

have studied in this unit. The Challenge<br />

Words are above grade level. You may wish<br />

to use the Pretest Sentences to introduce<br />

the words in context.<br />

Challenge Words:<br />

Pretest Sentences<br />

1. She admitted me into the rear of the<br />

theater.<br />

2. Since he directed the play, he chose to<br />

play the main role.<br />

3. My sister has a history of excelling in<br />

math.<br />

4. By obtaining the darkest paint, I mixed<br />

the deepest color.<br />

5. Those high scores are resulting from<br />

your focused study.<br />

You may wish to use the Word Sort<br />

CD-ROM for hands-on sorting.<br />

O N<br />

I N S T R U C T I<br />

• DI FFE R E NTIATE D •<br />

T131


T132<br />

Objectives<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> and Technology<br />

Students will<br />

expand vocabulary with<br />

technology-related words.<br />

relate the spelling strategy<br />

to words outside the Basic<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> list.<br />

recognize common error messages<br />

and choose appropriate<br />

responses.<br />

Teaching About…<br />

Problems With URLs<br />

Ask students if they have ever had<br />

trouble reaching a Web site. Discuss the<br />

kinds of messages they received and<br />

how they tried to resolve the problem.<br />

Review the fact that addresses must be<br />

input exactly to access a Web site. Also,<br />

emphasize that there are other reasons<br />

for failing to connect to a Web site. This<br />

feature will address some of them.<br />

You may wish to use these sentences to<br />

introduce the words and their meanings.<br />

1. When I tried to read my sister’s diary,<br />

I got an “access denied” message.<br />

2. I wondered what I did wrong after I<br />

got the “bad file request” message.<br />

3. Without knowing the password, I’ll<br />

get the “connection refused” message.<br />

4. Do you know the reason for the<br />

error message?<br />

Take It Online<br />

Have students begin keeping a log of<br />

error messages they receive, the reason<br />

for the message, and any corrective<br />

action they took to resolve the problem.<br />

Note: The listed Web sites have been<br />

carefully researched for accuracy, content,<br />

and appropriateness. However, Web<br />

sites are subject to change. Internet use<br />

should always be carefully monitored.<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> and Technology<br />

1. bad file request<br />

2. connection<br />

refused<br />

3. error message<br />

4. access denied<br />

132<br />

Unit16<br />

Recap<br />

You may wish to assign the<br />

Unit 16 Homework Master<br />

(Teacher Resource Book,<br />

Unit 16) as a fun way to<br />

recap the spelling words.<br />

Problems With URLs<br />

You type a URL into a browser to reach a Web<br />

page. Sometimes, though, you do not reach the<br />

page. Instead, a message pops up on your screen.<br />

Learn what these messages mean.<br />

Read this paragraph. Think about the meaning of<br />

the words in dark print.<br />

An error message explains why you did not<br />

reach the Web site you were trying to see. Often,<br />

the problem is simple. If you see bad fi le request,<br />

you know the URL was not typed correctly. Perhaps<br />

a letter was capitalized and should not have been.<br />

Check the URL and try again. If you see access<br />

denied, the site is usually limited to certain people.<br />

For example, it might be a site for students or for<br />

library cardholders. You often see connection<br />

refused at sites that require passwords. Make<br />

sure you have typed your password correctly.<br />

access denied bad fi le request<br />

connection refused error message<br />

Write a word to complete each sentence. Underline<br />

any word that has the suffi x -er, -est, -ed, or -ing.<br />

1. Check capitalization when you see _____.<br />

2. Try typing your password again if you get a<br />

_____ message.<br />

3. You can do an Internet search for “_____” to<br />

learn the meaning of the most common ones.<br />

4. Students might see _____ if they tried to look<br />

at a teacher’s fi les.<br />

Unit 16 Homework Master<br />

Copyright © <strong>Zaner</strong>-<strong>Bloser</strong>, Inc. <strong>Spelling</strong> <strong>Connections</strong> Grade 5<br />

16<br />

U n i t<br />

Name<br />

Homework Master<br />

Circle the spelling words that have -er, -est, -ed, or -ing as a suffix. Read across<br />

and down to find the words this time.<br />

n g c a l m e s t s u p i g e e<br />

t m u c v g r u r t s o t y d s<br />

r d n u e s i n t e r e s t e d<br />

i p o a e y s n w n w r v p n r<br />

m s s u p p l i e d e n g i y e<br />

m l o w v m i e a n l d e g i m<br />

e r i o r t m r c a l m e r n t<br />

d e n i e d m a c i g e d a g s<br />

s m v p m p e v w i s e r y g u<br />

l o i y o l r p p l u r p e i p<br />

i v e s v o t c d p n e t r m p<br />

m i n t e r e s t i n g o x d l<br />

m n a i d t r w t w i s e s t y<br />

e g r a y e s t y m e s l w g i<br />

s u e d i p n c a e s t g a d n<br />

t r i m m i n g e d t p a l t g<br />

Write the words in alphabetical order.<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

5.<br />

6.<br />

7.<br />

8.<br />

9.<br />

10.<br />

11.<br />

12.<br />

13.<br />

14.<br />

15.<br />

16.<br />

17.<br />

18.<br />

19.<br />

20.<br />

45


Content Words<br />

Social Studies: Anthems<br />

Write Content Words to complete the beginning of “The Star<br />

Spangled Banner.”<br />

anthem gleaming hailed proudly twilight<br />

Our National 1.<br />

Oh, say, can you see by the dawn’s early light,<br />

What so 2. we 3. at the 4. ’s last 5. ?<br />

Math: Multiplication<br />

Write the Content Word that matches each clue.<br />

composite multiple factors prime greatest<br />

6. This type of number can be divided only by the number<br />

one and by itself.<br />

7. It means “largest.”<br />

8. This is the number that results from multiplying a<br />

particular number with any other number.<br />

9. These are numbers that can be multiplied together to get<br />

a particular product.<br />

10. This type of number can be divided by a number other<br />

than itself and the number one.<br />

The <strong>Spelling</strong> Strategy<br />

Circle the suffi x -est, -ed, or -ing in three words you wrote.<br />

Content Connection: Math<br />

Search the Internet to fi nd math test-taking tips. You can<br />

fi nd some at www.mathpower.com/tip4.htm. Write your<br />

favorite tip on a card and learn it. Then teach it to a<br />

classmate.<br />

Unit17<br />

Looking Ahead<br />

To save time, you may wish to<br />

duplicate the Unit 17 Home<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> Practice now. (See Home<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> Practice Book, Unit 17.)<br />

Copyright © <strong>Zaner</strong>-<strong>Bloser</strong>, Inc. <strong>Spelling</strong> <strong>Connections</strong> Grade 5<br />

Social Studies: Anthems<br />

1. Anthem<br />

2. proudly<br />

3. hailed<br />

4. twilight<br />

5. gleam ing<br />

Math: Multiplication<br />

6. prime<br />

7. great est<br />

8. multiple<br />

9. factors<br />

10. composite<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> <strong>Connections</strong> Online<br />

www.zaner-bloser.com<br />

Nombre<br />

Consonant<br />

Sounds: /k/, /s/<br />

Name<br />

U n i t<br />

17<br />

Práctica de<br />

ortografía para<br />

el hogar<br />

Querida<br />

1. ^çoºrƒu¬s›<br />

1.<br />

familia:<br />

Pida a su hijo(a) que<br />

escriba correctamente en<br />

las líneas en blanco las<br />

palabras para deletrear<br />

de esta semana. Al<br />

practicar estas palabras<br />

con su hijo(a), prueben<br />

el siguiente ejercicio.<br />

Sílabas rítmicas<br />

Animen a su hijo o hija a<br />

marcar el ritmo o las<br />

sílabas de una palabra<br />

antes de deletrearla. Por<br />

ejemplo, pídanle que<br />

diga la palabra cereal<br />

(cereal), que marque con<br />

el pie tres veces, por las<br />

tres sílabas (cer e al), y<br />

que luego deletree la<br />

palabra. Para practicar el<br />

reconocimiento de las<br />

sílabas, pídanle que<br />

escriba cada palabra y,<br />

junto a ella, el número<br />

de sílabas de la palabra.<br />

coro; refrán Consonant<br />

2. cappler∂eıaƒt∂eµ<br />

2. Sounds: /k/, /s/<br />

crear<br />

3. ·s÷uƒiƒtçcıa¬s≥eµ 3.<br />

Dear Family, maleta 1. ^çoºrƒu¬s›<br />

4. cÏeappler∂eıa∫lµ Ask your child to write 4.<br />

the spelling words cereal 2. cappler∂eıaƒt∂eµ<br />

5. ‡r∂eÎcÏeÓnƒtµ correctly on the blank 5.<br />

lines. As you work reciente with 3. ·s÷uƒiƒtçcıa¬s≥eµ<br />

6. ‡p¤råaçc˝tƒiçcÏeµ<br />

your child to practice 6.<br />

this week’s practicar; spelling práctica 4. cÏeappler∂eıa∫lµ<br />

7. cÎoªmƒp…a˙n˙y<br />

words, try the following 7.<br />

activity. compañía 5. ‡r∂eÎcÏeÓnƒtµ<br />

8. fleÓx˝p≥eÎc˝tµ Syllable Stomp 8.<br />

Have your child esperar stomp 6. ‡p¤råaçc˝tƒiçcÏeµ<br />

9. ‡jÂaçcÇkÏe˝tµ<br />

out the beats or 9.<br />

syllables of a chaqueta word<br />

7. cÎoªmƒp…a˙n˙y<br />

10. fifappleråa˙nƒtƒiçcµ<br />

before spelling it. For 10.<br />

example, frenético; desesperado ask your<br />

8. fleÓx˝p≥eÎc˝tµ<br />

11. ^ço•i˚rµ child to say the word 11.<br />

cereal, stomp three coro 9. ‡jÂaçcÇkÏe˝tµ<br />

12. ©„rço§cÏeappler˙y<br />

times for three syllables 12.<br />

(cer tienda e de al), comestibles and then 10. fifappleråa˙nƒtƒiçcµ<br />

13. ‡r∂eÎc˝iƒt∂eµ spell the word. For 13.<br />

further practice recitar in<br />

11. ^ço•i˚rµ<br />

14. cÏeÇl∂eÇb∑råaƒt∂eµ<br />

recognizing syllables, 14.<br />

have your child celebrar write 12. ©„rço§cÏeappler˙y<br />

15. fleÓxÏeapplerçc˝i¬s≥eµ<br />

each word and, beside 15.<br />

it, the ejercitar; number ejercicio of<br />

13. ‡r∂eÎc˝iƒt∂eµ<br />

16. cÎoº@∂eÎc˝tµ syllables in the word.<br />

16.<br />

corregir; correcto 14. cÏeÇl∂eÇb∑råaƒt∂eµ<br />

17. cÎoªmƒiçcµ<br />

17.<br />

cómico; tiras cómicas 15. fleÓxÏeapplerçc˝i¬s≥eµ<br />

18. ·s≥eÇl∂eÎc˝tµ<br />

18.<br />

seleccionar 16. cÎoº@∂eÎc˝tµ<br />

19. ‡pælåa¬s÷tƒiçcµ 19.<br />

plástico 17. cÎoªmƒiçcµ<br />

20. ·s÷tçoªmåaç^µ 20.<br />

estómago 18. ·s≥eÇl∂eÎc˝tµ<br />

41<br />

19. ‡pælåa¬s÷tƒiçcµ<br />

20. ·s÷tçoªmåaç^µ<br />

40<br />

133<br />

Unit 17 Home <strong>Spelling</strong> Practice<br />

Spanish<br />

English<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

5.<br />

6.<br />

7.<br />

8.<br />

9.<br />

10.<br />

11.<br />

12.<br />

13.<br />

14.<br />

15.<br />

16.<br />

17.<br />

18.<br />

19.<br />

20.<br />

17<br />

U n i t<br />

Home <strong>Spelling</strong><br />

Practice<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> <strong>Connections</strong> Grade 5<br />

Copyright © <strong>Zaner</strong>-<strong>Bloser</strong>, Inc.<br />

Objectives<br />

Content Words<br />

Students will<br />

expand vocabulary with<br />

content-related words.<br />

relate the spelling strategy<br />

to words outside the Basic<br />

<strong>Spelling</strong> list.<br />

access the Internet to research<br />

a topic.<br />

Content Words<br />

Social Studies: Anthems<br />

Use these sentences to introduce the<br />

words and their meanings.<br />

1. The national anthem was written<br />

during a battle of the War of 1812.<br />

2. The “red glare” of the rockets was<br />

gleaming throughout the battle.<br />

3. We hailed the beginning of the<br />

baseball season with songs.<br />

4. The honor guard proudly displayed<br />

the colors.<br />

5. The soldiers continued fighting<br />

long after twilight.<br />

Math: Multiplication<br />

Use these sentences to introduce the<br />

words and their meanings.<br />

6. A composite number can be divided<br />

evenly by more than two numbers.<br />

7. Twenty is a multiple of four and five.<br />

8. When you multiply two factors, you<br />

get the product.<br />

9. A prime number can be divided<br />

only by the number one and itself.<br />

10. The greatest common factor is the<br />

largest number that goes into two<br />

numbers evenly.<br />

Content Connection<br />

Answers may vary, but might include<br />

tips for forming study groups or getting<br />

the phone number of someone to call<br />

with questions.<br />

Did You Know that words such as<br />

daylight, moonlight, and lightning are<br />

related by the word part light? Ask students<br />

to write the Content Word that is<br />

related to these words. (twilight)<br />

T133

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