belgrade - with a foot on the north and an open hand ... - Koha Ditore
belgrade - with a foot on the north and an open hand ... - Koha Ditore
belgrade - with a foot on the north and an open hand ... - Koha Ditore
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Coordinator’s office for <strong>the</strong> Strategy of North<br />
this event is not new in <strong>the</strong> <strong>north</strong> 1 . Ano<strong>the</strong>r truth is that <strong>the</strong> community <strong>the</strong>re was feeling<br />
attacked, that again seems not to be new <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> lastly all three police forces might have<br />
interfered in a result<strong>an</strong>t m<strong>an</strong>ner <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> probably not in a comprehensive <strong>on</strong>e. This was probably<br />
not a novelty as well. But, it seems that in spite of <strong>the</strong> interpretati<strong>on</strong> from kosovar media,<br />
MUP’s resp<strong>on</strong>se was nei<strong>the</strong>r more professi<strong>on</strong>al nor <strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong>e to establish order <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> peace.<br />
MUP does not risk getting publicly involved in such cases, especially not in <strong>an</strong> obvious<br />
m<strong>an</strong>ner <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> <strong>on</strong> uniform. Usually, it tries to be involved through o<strong>the</strong>r instituti<strong>on</strong>s. 2 Ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />
thing that was not menti<strong>on</strong>ed in media was <strong>the</strong> fact that in <strong>the</strong> past EULEX special units, in<br />
similar cases intervened earlier <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> even violence <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> guns were used against <strong>the</strong>m in <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>north</strong>. But, this time as head of FPU, EULEX quick intervening units were not led by French,<br />
who seems like decided to ab<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong><strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir compatriot general de Marnihiac <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> his missi<strong>on</strong>,<br />
<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> in <strong>the</strong>ir place <strong>the</strong> comm<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> took over Rom<strong>an</strong>i<strong>an</strong>s who probably had dilemmas how to<br />
intervene in <strong>the</strong> Saint George clash. Rom<strong>an</strong>i<strong>an</strong>s as leaders of <strong>the</strong> special Europe<strong>an</strong> forces in<br />
Kosovo are note <strong>an</strong> easy news, not <strong>on</strong>ly because <strong>the</strong>y bel<strong>on</strong>g to <strong>on</strong>e of <strong>the</strong> five EU countries<br />
who did not recognize Kosovo, but also because as part of previous UNMIK police <strong>the</strong>y took<br />
part in <strong>the</strong> acti<strong>on</strong> against protests of Vetvendosje that caused <strong>the</strong> death of two particip<strong>an</strong>ts.<br />
And lastly, for <strong>the</strong> sake of <strong>the</strong> truth, Kosovo Police in <strong>north</strong> had a small number of staff that<br />
day, due to <strong>the</strong> leave <strong>the</strong>y requested in order to celebrate, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> moreover it seems that <strong>the</strong><br />
instituti<strong>on</strong> does not own <strong>an</strong> operati<strong>on</strong>al pl<strong>an</strong> for emergency cases. 3 Moreover, Kosovo Police<br />
from Police Stati<strong>on</strong> North in Mitrovica, due to a limited officers <strong>on</strong> duty, were not able <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong><br />
had no opportunity to c<strong>on</strong>trol <strong>the</strong> situati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> field, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly assist<strong>an</strong>ce <strong>the</strong>y requested<br />
was from EULEX special units, surpassing <strong>the</strong>ir colleagues from Police Stati<strong>on</strong> in Zvec<strong>an</strong><br />
<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> Mitrovica (south) who are located closer.<br />
The above case is very illustrative for all who build percepti<strong>on</strong>s from a dist<strong>an</strong>ce regarding<br />
North of Kosovo. It seems like <strong>the</strong> truth is that in <strong>the</strong> <strong>north</strong> <strong>the</strong>re is no law <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> order; Kosovo<br />
police operates but is not plenipotentiary. It lacks Court functi<strong>on</strong>ing, just like citizens who are<br />
c<strong>on</strong>fused between <strong>the</strong> feeling of political-ethnic loyalty <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> <strong>the</strong> need for a dignifying life <str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
rule of law <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> ec<strong>on</strong>omic welfare. Besides, it is true that EULEX m<strong>an</strong>aged to exp<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> in <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>north</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g> delay <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g> a limiting m<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>ate of M<strong>on</strong>itoring, but it is probably <strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly force<br />
remaining in <strong>the</strong> <strong>north</strong>, but at <strong>the</strong> same time not <strong>an</strong>noying Belgrade <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> by bal<strong>an</strong>cing between<br />
22 countries that recognized Kosovo <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> <strong>the</strong> 5 <strong>on</strong>es that did not. All of this would be less<br />
complex if <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r internati<strong>on</strong>al stakeholders were not <strong>the</strong>re <str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g> different roles <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong><br />
approaches <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> not always <str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> same strategy <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> positi<strong>on</strong> coordinated, which operate<br />
separately by several legislative basis that provide <strong>the</strong>ir m<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>ate <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> presence in <strong>north</strong>.<br />
1 Public fight between g<strong>an</strong>gs of Berg<strong>an</strong>i against Zvec<strong>an</strong>i was also registered <strong>the</strong> previous year<br />
2 In some cases when Belgrade pretnded to make arrests, ei<strong>the</strong>r of criminels pursued by Serbia as <strong>the</strong> case of<br />
Vulovic bro<strong>the</strong>rs from Leposavic, or in different situati<strong>on</strong>s did this through <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs, such as Kosovo Police or<br />
EULEX, or by bringing <strong>the</strong>m somehow in <strong>the</strong> territory of Serbia. The illustrative case was also <strong>the</strong> interventi<strong>on</strong><br />
in m<strong>on</strong>asteries where bishop Artemije was residing, which was developed as <strong>an</strong> acti<strong>on</strong> by Kosovo Police, after<br />
<strong>the</strong> refusing of internati<strong>on</strong>al stakeholders. In this m<strong>an</strong>ner, legal uniforms in <strong>north</strong> were used as a legitim filter for<br />
operative acti<strong>on</strong>. This duality <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> flexibility of comm<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>ing chain characterized <strong>north</strong> more <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> <strong>open</strong> use of<br />
MUP uniform<br />
3 According to members of Kosovo Police in Mitrovica<br />
5