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belgrade - with a foot on the north and an open hand ... - Koha Ditore

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Coordinator’s office for <strong>the</strong> Strategy of North<br />

Based <strong>on</strong> a schedule obtained from <strong>the</strong> Kosovo Customs 61 <strong>on</strong>e may note <strong>the</strong> statistics<br />

pertaining to <strong>the</strong> smuggled goods <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> losses in taxes:<br />

A table <str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> amount of smuggled goods <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> <strong>the</strong> lost taxes at G1 <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> G31:<br />

Year<br />

The value of smuggled goods Losses <strong>on</strong> taxes<br />

March- December 2008 86 mil Euro 34 mil Euro<br />

2009 78 mil 25 mil<br />

2010 113 39 mil<br />

The schedule of custom duties at Mitrovica Depots <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> of those avoiding duty in G1 <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> G31<br />

Year Number of custom duties in Number of cases <str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Mitrovica Depots unpaid custom duties in G1<br />

<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> G31<br />

07 March- December 2009 22977 15503<br />

2010 21726 13142<br />

J<strong>an</strong>aurr-29 April 2011 7957 5495<br />

In fact, it is very difficult to extract <strong>the</strong> final bal<strong>an</strong>ce of goods <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> m<strong>on</strong>ey flows from this part<br />

of Kosovo, <str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g>in it <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> towards Serbia. Numbers <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> data are assumed although <strong>the</strong><br />

possibility is not excluded that in a fictive declarati<strong>on</strong>, <strong>north</strong> not being under a full c<strong>on</strong>trol<br />

<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> functi<strong>on</strong>ing, often serves also as a filter ch<strong>an</strong>nel for c<strong>on</strong>trab<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> fin<strong>an</strong>cial misuse in<br />

both parts of <strong>the</strong> border. The c<strong>on</strong>trab<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> that c<strong>an</strong> occur in o<strong>the</strong>r border crossings or o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

fin<strong>an</strong>cial declarati<strong>on</strong>s are also included here. Different material <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> fin<strong>an</strong>cial lacks <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> losses<br />

even in Serbia itself, from petrol till energy have often been declared as “hum<strong>an</strong>itari<strong>an</strong>” to<br />

cover <strong>the</strong>ir misuse. The same may be true from m<strong>an</strong>y examples even from Kosovo.<br />

In this respect, keeping <strong>the</strong> problem of <strong>north</strong> <strong>open</strong> provides opportunities for various illegal<br />

<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong><br />

beneficial activities<br />

for different groups of org<strong>an</strong>ized crime linked <str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g> politics <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong><br />

interest<br />

groups.<br />

61 Interwiev <str<strong>on</strong>g>with</str<strong>on</strong>g> high custom officer<br />

67

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