Lawlessness threatens to turn heart of Athens into no-go zone
Lawlessness threatens to turn heart of Athens into no-go zone
Lawlessness threatens to turn heart of Athens into no-go zone
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ATHENSPLUS • FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 12, 2008<br />
GASTRONOMY<br />
Gladia<strong>to</strong>r <strong>of</strong> the seas is<br />
pleasure for the palate<br />
Firm swordfish fillets lend themselves <strong>to</strong> a variety <strong>of</strong> recipes – while the season lasts<br />
BY DINOS KIOUSIS<br />
This fast-growing giant weighs 24<br />
kilos at the age <strong>of</strong> one year, beefing<br />
up <strong>to</strong> 140 kilos the next and<br />
can reach 650 kilos when fully<br />
grown.<br />
Xiphias gladius, commonly<br />
k<strong>no</strong>wn as swordfish, reaches up<br />
<strong>to</strong> 7 meters in length.<br />
Its “sword,” which accounts for<br />
about a third <strong>of</strong> its length, is its only<br />
weapon, as the adult swordfish<br />
has <strong>no</strong> teeth. Extremely aggressive,<br />
it is k<strong>no</strong>wn <strong>to</strong> attack whales,<br />
dolphins, sharks and even small<br />
The best homemade lemonade in <strong>Athens</strong><br />
Two women present their take on traditional recipes for fruit juices and preserves<br />
BY MYRSINI LAMBRAKI<br />
Piles <strong>of</strong> lemons from the fragrant<br />
orchards <strong>of</strong> Ileia and Chios and<br />
sacks <strong>of</strong> green walnuts from Pelion<br />
greet visi<strong>to</strong>rs at the headquarters<br />
<strong>of</strong> Idis<strong>to</strong>n in the <strong>Athens</strong> suburb <strong>of</strong><br />
Nea Philadelphia, where Anastasia<br />
Aroni and Athanasia Lazarou<br />
transform <strong>to</strong>p-quality raw ingredients<br />
both conventionally and<br />
organically grown, in<strong>to</strong> concentrated<br />
fruit juices, preserves and<br />
jams.<br />
Unadulterated<br />
No preservatives are used<br />
in Idis<strong>to</strong>n juices<br />
“Primary produce is the most<br />
important thing in our workshop,”<br />
said Aroni. Although far<br />
from the source <strong>of</strong> the produce<br />
they use, the two women travel<br />
from one end <strong>of</strong> the country <strong>to</strong> the<br />
other in search <strong>of</strong> the best fruit and<br />
vegetables. The citrus fruits and<br />
tiny grapes are all from organic<br />
farms. The plums are from Skope-<br />
32<br />
boats (they can pierce 10 centimeters<br />
<strong>of</strong> wood) at speeds <strong>of</strong> up<br />
<strong>to</strong> 65 kilometers an hour.<br />
In Greek waters they are most<br />
plentiful in the sea <strong>of</strong>f Methana<br />
and Poros, south <strong>of</strong> Kythera, <strong>of</strong>f<br />
Halkidiki and Karpathos, and<br />
around Lem<strong>no</strong>s.<br />
Fresh swordfish in the market<br />
is exclusively Greek. Fishing this<br />
species is banned between Oc<strong>to</strong>ber<br />
1 and January 1. Usually sold<br />
in fillets, prices range from 16-18<br />
euros per kilo.<br />
The best way <strong>to</strong> enjoy swordfish<br />
is grilled, but be careful <strong>no</strong>t <strong>to</strong> dry<br />
los, the sour cherries from Tripoli.<br />
“Our main concern is <strong>to</strong> choose<br />
the fruit in season when they have<br />
ripened properly. These lemons<br />
are fresh, juicy and unwaxed with<br />
an authentic aroma. That way we<br />
get the best flavor and all the nutritional<br />
value.”<br />
Nine years <strong>of</strong> experience <strong>go</strong>es<br />
in<strong>to</strong> their products, but the recipes<br />
<strong>go</strong> back much further.<br />
“My grandmother used <strong>to</strong> serve<br />
her recipe for lemonade on hot<br />
days, when I was a child at her<br />
home in Sparta,” said Aroni.<br />
The lemons are all cut and<br />
squeezed by hand and the juice enriched<br />
by the zest <strong>of</strong> green, unripened<br />
lemons and very little sugar.<br />
No preservatives are used.<br />
The mixture is then left <strong>to</strong> simmer<br />
for at least 10 minutes – it is the<br />
most sensitive <strong>of</strong> all the juices as<br />
it can’t have <strong>to</strong>o much sugar.<br />
That also applies <strong>to</strong> the mandarin<br />
and sour cherry juices,<br />
which require only as much sugar<br />
as needed <strong>to</strong> sweeten the mixture<br />
without masking the fruit flavor.<br />
A little sour cherry pulp is left<br />
Last chance<br />
Get it fresh before the<br />
annual ban on swordfish<br />
fishing starts on Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 1<br />
it out. Cubed and skewered with<br />
onions, <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong>es and sprinkled<br />
with basil and orega<strong>no</strong>, cooking requires<strong>no</strong><br />
more than 10-12 minutes,<br />
but keep <strong>turn</strong>ing and basting.<br />
Ask your fishmonger <strong>to</strong> cut<br />
them in thicker slices <strong>of</strong> 3.5<strong>to</strong> 4 centimeters<br />
for skewering <strong>to</strong> obtain<br />
larger cubes.<br />
The lemons are all cut and squeezed by hand and the juice enriched<br />
by the zest <strong>of</strong> green, unripened lemons and very little sugar.<br />
in the juice <strong>to</strong> boost the taste.<br />
Their only complaint is the fact<br />
that some cus<strong>to</strong>mers wonder how<br />
a firm based in <strong>Athens</strong> can produce<br />
an “authentic” product –<br />
even more reason for them <strong>to</strong> continue<br />
focusing on specializing in<br />
juices and preserves while keeping<br />
quality at an optimum.<br />
Idis<strong>to</strong>n juices and<br />
preserves are sold at<br />
delicatessens, grocery shops<br />
and s<strong>to</strong>res selling traditional<br />
products throughout Greece.<br />
The headquarters is located at<br />
10 Zaimi Street in Nea<br />
Philadelphia (tel<br />
210.253.3698).<br />
RECIPES<br />
Grilled marinated<br />
swordfish<br />
Ingredients (for 6)<br />
3 swordfish fillets (350-400 gr each)<br />
240 ml white wine<br />
60 ml gin<br />
1 tsp green pepper<br />
1 tsp crushed thyme<br />
1/2 tsp crushed rosemary<br />
3 sliced garlic cloves<br />
3 tsp olive oil<br />
Finely chopped leaves <strong>of</strong> 6 parsley sprigs<br />
Mix the wine, gin,<br />
pepper, thyme,<br />
rosemary and half<br />
a cup <strong>of</strong> water in a<br />
large bowl. Place<br />
the fillets in the<br />
marinade so that<br />
they are covered<br />
and leave in the<br />
refrigera<strong>to</strong>r for<br />
about three hours,<br />
<strong>turn</strong>ing every 45<br />
minutes. Strain<br />
the fillets, keeping the liquid aside and saute in<br />
the oil with one <strong>of</strong> the garlic cloves, sliced, for<br />
one or two minutes. Remove and set aside. Add<br />
the rest <strong>of</strong> the garlic <strong>to</strong> the pan and simmer for<br />
10-12 minutes until the liquid is reduced by<br />
about half. Put the fillets in<strong>to</strong> a baking dish and<br />
grill them, basting with the sauce, for about 5-7<br />
minutes on each side, depending on the<br />
temperature. Serve garnished with the sauce<br />
and the chopped parsley.<br />
Baked swordfish<br />
in wine<br />
Ingredients (for 6)<br />
6 swordfish fillets (180-200 gr each)<br />
2 large ripe <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong>es, chopped in the blender<br />
5 sliced garlic cloves<br />
1 large onion, sliced in rings<br />
120 ml red wine<br />
1/4 tsp cumin seeds (optional)<br />
1/4 tsp ground allspice<br />
1 tbsp brown sugar<br />
1 tbsp balsamic vinegar<br />
4 tbsp olive oil<br />
Salt & pepper<br />
Preheat the oven <strong>to</strong> 220C. Mix all the ingredients<br />
except the fish and the onion in a bowl. Spread<br />
half <strong>of</strong> the mixture in a baking dish, <strong>to</strong>pped first<br />
with the onion rings and then with the fish fillets.<br />
Pour the rest <strong>of</strong> the mixture over the fish and<br />
cover the dish with baking paper. Bake for about<br />
25 minutes. Halfway through, remove the<br />
baking paper and <strong>turn</strong> the fillets over <strong>to</strong> brown<br />
on the other side. Test with a fork – it should<br />
stick <strong>to</strong> the bone. To obtain more sauce, add a<br />
third <strong>of</strong> a cup <strong>of</strong> water after removing the paper.<br />
Serve with rice.