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SD Vision - Halyps Cement

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6<br />

We need to<br />

construct cities<br />

which are overall<br />

energy- and<br />

eco-positive,<br />

with effects<br />

like increased<br />

biodiversity.<br />

to these investments. And as productive social<br />

actors, those fi rms have also contributed very<br />

substantially to our national research capacity<br />

through taxation redirected to our public sector<br />

research system and its transfer of knowledge to<br />

the private sector. Yet at the same time, many<br />

French fi rms are in sectors which are increasingly<br />

competitive on national and international<br />

levels, and those fi rms which fail to invest in<br />

eco-innovation R&D will soon fi nd themselves<br />

falling behind. Much more in-house investment<br />

is needed and fi rms need to be more creative<br />

about fi nding ways to partner with and invest in<br />

public sector R&D capacity. Here at the Versailles<br />

Saint Quentin University we have developed our<br />

International Chair in Generating Eco-Innovation<br />

to do just that, creatively creating a bridge<br />

between industrial partners of the Chair and<br />

the Chair’s actions taken to educate eco-innovators<br />

and to involve university-sector researchers<br />

in applied research projects. Those projects are<br />

important to the eco-innovation capacity of<br />

partner fi rms and France as a whole to the extent<br />

that some projects respond to industry needs<br />

and others push industry to think creatively<br />

about how to change their offer to become<br />

more environmentally sustainable and profi table<br />

in economic and social terms. This is just one<br />

leading model: fi rms in particular sectors need<br />

to experiment with models most appropriate to<br />

them, to use investment in knowledge-creation<br />

to create economic opportunities which meet<br />

and perhaps exceed sustainability goals and<br />

standards. What is most important to stress<br />

is that this must happen quickly. The world is<br />

changing faster than ever before and we cannot<br />

afford to be caught sleeping while very capable<br />

competitors press ahead without us. We need to<br />

work and invest with a sense of urgency for the<br />

sake of our environmental quality and our international<br />

competitiveness.<br />

In which areas do you think that eco-innovation<br />

should be particularly focused?<br />

Just as there is no single, magic «right action» to<br />

create a sustainable way of life, there is no single<br />

eco-innovation priority which can be pursued<br />

independent of other priorities. For example,<br />

sustainable energy is of course critical to the<br />

operation of our economy and our society, yet<br />

sustainable use of water and treatment of wastes<br />

are also critical. The contexts in which energy,<br />

water and other resources are used are no less<br />

important: we are now a predominantly urban<br />

society, living in cities whose transport, building<br />

and communication systems can all be improved<br />

to function better while demanding less from our<br />

environment. And, of course, eco-innovations<br />

in each one of these areas must be effectively<br />

integrated – isolated innovations whose good<br />

effects are outweighed by problems elsewhere<br />

do not, in the end, leave us much ahead.

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