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Chapter 5: Carrier Transport Phenomena - FKE

Chapter 5: Carrier Transport Phenomena - FKE

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Microelectronics I<br />

2. Ionized Ion scattering<br />

Coulomb interaction between carriers and ionized impurities produces scattering<br />

or collusion. This alter the velocity characteristics of the carriers.<br />

Mobility due to ionized ion scattering, µ I<br />

µ<br />

L<br />

∝<br />

T 2 / 3<br />

N Total ionized impurity concentration<br />

I<br />

If temperature increases, the random thermal velocity of a carrier increases,<br />

reducing the time the carrier spends in the vicinity of the ionized impurity center.<br />

This causes the scattering effect decreases and mobility increases.<br />

If the number of ionized impurity centers increases, then the probability of a<br />

carrier encountering an ionized impurity centers increases, thus reducing<br />

mobility

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