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It was the system that introduced serfdom anew.<br />

It was the system that provoked an artificial famine in the Ukraine during peace time. Six million<br />

people died <strong>of</strong> hunger in the Ukraine at the border <strong>of</strong> Europe during the years 1932 and 1933.<br />

During the years 1918 and 1919 the Tcheka shot more than 1,000 people a month without legal<br />

procedure. At the climax <strong>of</strong> Stalin-terror, during the years 1937-1938, the number <strong>of</strong> people shot to<br />

death averages more than 40,000 a month.<br />

- and with this country, with this Soviet Union, the whole allied democratic world entered a war<br />

alliance in 1941."- Alexander Solszenizyn, June 30th 1975. U.S. - American Union Organization<br />

CHAPTER.12<br />

THE PEACEMAKERS<br />

TO THE EDITOR OF THE TIMES<br />

"<strong>The</strong> undersigned who believe that real friendship and co-operation between Great Britain and<br />

Germany are essential to the establishment <strong>of</strong> enduring peace not only in Western Europe but<br />

throughout the world, strongly deprecate the attempt which is being made to sabotage an Anglo-<br />

German rapprochement by distorting the facts <strong>of</strong> the Czecho-Slovak settlement.<br />

We believe that the Munich Agreement was nothing more than the rectification <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the most<br />

flagrant injustices <strong>of</strong> the Peace Treaty. It took nothing from Czecho-Slovakia to which that country<br />

could rightly lay claim, and gave nothing to Germany which could have been rightfully withheld. We<br />

see in the policy so courageously pursued by the Prime Minister (Neville Chamberlain) the end <strong>of</strong> a<br />

long period <strong>of</strong> lost opportunities and the promise <strong>of</strong> a new era to which the tragic years that have gone<br />

since the War will seem like a bad dream."<br />

It bore the signatures <strong>of</strong> the following: Lord Arnold, Captain Bernard Ackworth, Pr<strong>of</strong>. Sir Raymond<br />

Beazley, Mr. C.E Carroll, Sir. John Smedley Crooke, M.P., Mr. W.H. Dawson, Admiral Sir, Barry<br />

Domville, Mr. A.E.R Dyer, Lord Fairfax <strong>of</strong> Cameron, Viscount Hardinge <strong>of</strong> Penshurst, Mr. F.C<br />

Jarvis, Mr. Douglas Jerrold, Sir. John Latta, Pr<strong>of</strong>. A.P Laurie, <strong>The</strong> Marquess <strong>of</strong> Londonderry, Vice-<br />

Admiral V.B Molteno, Captain A.H Maule Ramsey, M.P., Mr. Wilmot Nicholson, Lord Redesdale,<br />

Captain Lane-Fox Pitt-Rivers, Capt. Arthur Rogers, OBE, Maj-Gen, Arthur Solly-Flood, Mrs. Nesta<br />

Webster, Mr. Bernard Wilson. - <strong>The</strong> Times, October 6th 1938 (Note: This letter was held up for five<br />

days before <strong>The</strong> Times reluctantly agree to publish it.<br />

BACKGROUND TO THE MUNICH AGREEMENT<br />

<strong>The</strong> dismemberment <strong>of</strong> Germany following the Great War meant that the Sudetenland (Bohemia and<br />

Moravia), part <strong>of</strong> Germany for 700 years and with a population <strong>of</strong> over 3 million Germans, being<br />

moved - against their wishes - out <strong>of</strong> their homeland to become part <strong>of</strong> a newly-created country,<br />

populated mainly by Czechs and Slovaks, which was to be called Czecho-Slovakia.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Sudeten Germans suffered greatly under Czech rule. On March, 4th, 1919, public meetings<br />

calling for self determination were brutally broken up and 52 German civilians were murdered. Lord<br />

Rothermere described Czechoslovakia as a 'swindle'<br />

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