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Public Listed Companies and Fund Managers - Academic ...

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Norraidah Abu Hasan et al.<br />

<strong>and</strong> the other 42% in other departments such as the corporate affairs <strong>and</strong> the corporate<br />

planning/strategic section.<br />

Table 2: Demographic profile (public listed companies)<br />

Number Percentage (%)<br />

<strong>Companies</strong> with establishment of investor relations program<br />

Yes<br />

No<br />

Years of establishment of investor relations programs<br />

Over 2-4 years<br />

Over 4-6 years<br />

Over 6-8 years<br />

<strong>Companies</strong> with designated investor relations Officer<br />

Internal investor relations officer<br />

External investor relations<br />

<strong>Companies</strong> with an investor relations department or section<br />

Investor relations department<br />

Company secretarial department<br />

Accounts/Finance department<br />

Others<br />

Table 3 below shows the demographic profile of fund managers:<br />

Table 3: Demographic profile (fund managers)<br />

Attributes Numbers Percentage (%)<br />

Gender: Male<br />

20<br />

43<br />

Female<br />

Age:<br />

26<br />

57<br />

20-29 years<br />

20<br />

43<br />

30-39 years<br />

22<br />

48<br />

40-49 years<br />

4<br />

9<br />

Years of experience:<br />

Within 2 years<br />

Over 2-5 years<br />

Over 5-10 years<br />

Over 10 years<br />

Based on the table 3, the sample of the fund managers consist of 57% females <strong>and</strong> 43% males.<br />

There is unequal distribution of gender for the fund managers as the percentage of male is less than<br />

that of female. Moreover, from the table, it can be seen that 43% of staff the ages of between 20 to 29<br />

years old, 48% in the ages between 30 to 39 years <strong>and</strong> 9.8% are between 40-49 years. Thus, most of<br />

the respondents are between the ages of 30-39 years. Furthermore, more than 50% of the<br />

respondents have an experience in investment analysis for 2-5 years, 20% of them have more than<br />

10 years experience <strong>and</strong> the rest of them within two years experiences in investment analysis.<br />

5. Result <strong>and</strong> findings<br />

To study whether there are gaps between public listed companies’ perceptions on their investor<br />

relations programs <strong>and</strong> fund managers’ expectation on the companies’ investor relations programs.<br />

The gap analysis was used to address the third objective <strong>and</strong> the research question number five. Gap<br />

can be calculated by deducting mean score of fund managers <strong>and</strong> companies (Parasuraman, Berry,<br />

4<br />

5<br />

26<br />

6<br />

9<br />

38<br />

3<br />

12<br />

21<br />

8<br />

37<br />

4<br />

5<br />

4<br />

15<br />

17<br />

11<br />

56<br />

13<br />

20<br />

93<br />

7<br />

29<br />

51<br />

20<br />

90<br />

10<br />

12<br />

10<br />

37<br />

42

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