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Online Journalism - Ayo Menulis FISIP UAJY

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The Nature of News 59<br />

USA. By 12 May Excite.com was aggregating regular newswire reports<br />

like the following from Reuters and UPI.<br />

Bomb Threats Targeted – Lawmakers are considering new legislation<br />

that would stiffen penalties against those who make school<br />

bomb threats. More than 40 bomb threats have been reported at<br />

North Carolina schools since the shootings at Columbine High<br />

School in Colorado last month.<br />

Parents Are On Edge – An exploding bomb at an Omaha-area<br />

school is making many parents fearful about sending their youngsters<br />

to school. State law enforcement officials say they’re working<br />

around-the-clock to arrest those who are responsible for placing<br />

the explosive device in a bathroom at Bryan High School<br />

yesterday … or for calling in bomb threats. 25<br />

InsideDenver.com, the website of Rocky Mountain News, has its own<br />

staff and is run as a separate organisation from the parent newspaper.<br />

Robert Niles, the then executive producer, estimated traffic at<br />

between five and ten times the norm over the two weeks after the<br />

killings. 26 Such a volume caused problems for some of the software<br />

used by InsideDenver.com and substantially slowed down the site,<br />

hosted by the parent company. The management took the decision<br />

to take advertisements off the site and move it to its own server,<br />

providing extra bandwidth. By prioritising news publishing over<br />

advertising during the period of peak demand it was possible once<br />

more to serve pages rapidly to consumers. The decision does not<br />

entirely reflect the highest journalistic principles, although it is to be<br />

commended, since, if consumers cannot access the paper’s site, to<br />

quote Robert Niles, ‘You might as well not be writing anything.’ 27<br />

Coverage of the unfolding tragedy was mainly repurposed from<br />

material prepared for the print edition. The site gave synopses of<br />

televised news conferences in the form of short bulleted pieces<br />

written by the online newsroom staff and provided audio and video<br />

clips. By transcribing material directly from broadcast media to the<br />

web InsideDenver.com was able to be first on the web (and hours<br />

ahead of print editions) with accurate information. Other news<br />

organisations were still waiting for their reporters to file their<br />

accounts of the news conference. Traffic on the 911 emergency

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