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Jada Hazlett: Edmodo - Winthrop University

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1<br />

<strong>Jada</strong> <strong>Hazlett</strong><br />

November 17, 2010<br />

<strong>Jada</strong>.<strong>Hazlett</strong>@gmail.com<br />

This white paper was written as an assignment for Dr. Marshall G. Jones's EDUC 651 class at<br />

<strong>Winthrop</strong> <strong>University</strong>, Rock Hill, SC. All rights reserved by the author. Permission is granted to<br />

use this white paper provided the user notifies the author in writing prior to use.


2<br />

<strong>Edmodo</strong><br />

Overview<br />

The phrase social networking has come to be common terminology in today’s world.<br />

There is Facebook, Twitter, MySpace, Foursquare, Flicker, and many more. There is some type<br />

of social networking site to fit almost any person, no matter what age, race, religion, or<br />

personality. People of all ages are involved in it. People use social networking sites for all types<br />

of reasons. They can be used for networking, entertainment, business, and even education. This<br />

white paper is specifically discussing the education specific social networking site <strong>Edmodo</strong>.<br />

<strong>Edmodo</strong> is a social networking site that can be used by teachers and students. <strong>Edmodo</strong><br />

prides itself on being “secure social networking for teachers and students”. <strong>Edmodo</strong> can be<br />

found at www.edmodo.com. To begin working, a teacher must create an account. The teacher<br />

is given a group code that is used to when students join. When students join, they go through<br />

the same process and use the group code to join the class. Teachers will need to decide<br />

whether or not the students can create their own profiles. It may be more beneficial for the<br />

teacher to create each students’ profile if they are younger. Once <strong>Edmodo</strong> has been set up, a<br />

teacher can post discussion questions, polls, assignments, calendar events, and many other<br />

things to get students interacting with the website. It can be used for strictly educational<br />

purposes, but also for fun, non-educational things.<br />

Cost Information<br />

<strong>Edmodo</strong> is a free service and there are no fees or requirements. It requires a computer<br />

with internet access.<br />

How to Use <strong>Edmodo</strong><br />

To use <strong>Edmodo</strong>, first you must create an account. To create an account, go to<br />

www.edmodo.com. Click on the “I’m a Teacher” button. Continue through the instructions to<br />

create your account. Then, come back to the homepage and log into the website.


3<br />

Picture is a screenshot from <strong>Edmodo</strong>’s website.<br />

At this point, you will need to decide what categories you want to break your students<br />

down into. It could be by achievement levels, subject area, similar interests, or simply by the<br />

classes you teach. It is important to remember that students that are placed in the same group<br />

can interact with each other. If you know some students will be distracted by the opportunity<br />

to get off task with another student, you can create different groups for different students in<br />

the same class. If you intend to use <strong>Edmodo</strong> to differentiate in the classroom with different<br />

activities, you will need to create a different group for each of the differentiated levels.<br />

However you decide to break down the students, you will need to create a “group” for<br />

each of those categories. To do this, on the left side of the screen, under the “Groups” tab, click<br />

on “Create”. A box will appear and you should type in the category name for the group, choose<br />

grade level, and choose the subject area. After you do this, a new post will appear on your<br />

homepage that is from <strong>Edmodo</strong>. It will have the group code for people to join.


4<br />

Picture is a screenshot from <strong>Edmodo</strong>’s website.<br />

For students to be able to join the group, each student must have the group code.<br />

Depending upon the age of the students, the students can create their own accounts or the<br />

teacher can do it for them. If the teacher creates the profiles for each student, he or she is then<br />

in control of all usernames and passwords and also who has an account and who does not. If<br />

students create their own profiles, the teacher will need to decide on what guidelines to give<br />

students concerning usernames and passwords. It is important to keep in mind that a teacher<br />

does not have access to passwords, but does have the ability to reset a student’s password if<br />

needed.<br />

If the teacher decides that it is best to create the accounts for the students, you must<br />

log out of the teacher account and go back to the website entrance. Whether the students or<br />

teachers are creating the accounts, you complete the following process. Instead of clicking on<br />

“I’m a Teacher”, click on “I’m a Student”. Whoever is setting up the account will enter the<br />

group code, the desired username, desired password, and name. This will allow the student to<br />

be involved in only the groups they have the code for. Students’ full names are not displayed on<br />

their profiles if privacy is a concern.<br />

For students to have anything to do on <strong>Edmodo</strong>, teachers must assign things for them to<br />

do. A teacher can choose to assign discussion starters, polls, notes, and alerts.<br />

Discussion starters are used for a teacher to pose a question for students to<br />

answer on the website. All discussions are moderated by the teacher. All<br />

answers can be seen by other students in the group. Students can respond<br />

publicly to one another throughout the discussion as well.


Polls are surveys that the teacher can pose for students to take part in. Students<br />

log on and answer the question. The results are displayed in percentages.<br />

Notes can be written by the teacher to tell the students about upcoming<br />

assignments, homework, or any non-urgent information that needs to be shared.<br />

Alerts are posted by the teacher to “alert” students of urgent upcoming<br />

information. This could include a project reminder, test reminder, etc.<br />

In the box at the top of the screen, you will start typing in what you have decided (from<br />

the above list) to assign. After typing in the details, click on the words that correspond with the<br />

type of assignment it is. Then you will type in what group you want to assign it to. If you have<br />

differentiated groups inside of one classroom, you will have to go through the same process as<br />

many times as necessary to make sure that each student has an activity to complete.<br />

Students can also turn in assignments. They can type their assignments directly into<br />

<strong>Edmodo</strong> or they can upload a file as an attachment. Afterwards, the teacher can log in, view the<br />

assignment, and post the grade. Students can log back in and view their grades. The teacher<br />

can also add comments and feedback to the assignment. Students can view their grade, read<br />

comments, and know what they need to change or work on for the next time. To do this,<br />

teachers must first post an assignment through their account. Then, the students must log on<br />

to their account, click on “Assignments” in the right corner and upload their file or type in their<br />

response. The teacher can now log in and view the file, post the grade on the right side in the<br />

boxes, and add comments.<br />

If a teacher needs to reset a password, you must first log into the teacher’s account. On<br />

the left side, locate where your groups are listed. Then, scroll the mouse over the group that<br />

the student is in and a tab will appear. Click on “Members”. By clicking on this, <strong>Edmodo</strong> will<br />

take you to a webpage that has all the members and their usernames listed. On the right side of<br />

the list, click on the safety lock symbol. This will allow you to change the password. This may be<br />

necessary if students forget their passwords.<br />

<strong>Edmodo</strong> has many uses in the classroom and it is important to find out what uses would<br />

best benefit your classroom and execute those in the classroom.<br />

5<br />

Benefits/Drawbacks<br />

Benefits Problems/Issues<br />

Students get to work on educational<br />

assignments while using a fun platform.<br />

Teachers can easily differentiate<br />

assignments for students on different<br />

achievement levels. Teachers can provide<br />

remedial assignments, extension<br />

assignments, or different assignments to<br />

Students can easily get off task and work<br />

on something else on the computer.<br />

Students can use inappropriate language<br />

or discuss inappropriate topics before the<br />

teacher can check and monitor the posts.<br />

It is time consuming to set up and keep up<br />

to date.


students as needed.<br />

Students usually enjoy “social<br />

networking”. This combines something<br />

they use in their everyday lives with<br />

education.<br />

Students can work individually or<br />

cooperatively.<br />

6<br />

Environmental Factors<br />

Students may not be able to complete<br />

assignments at home, because of a lack of<br />

internet access or computer access.<br />

Parents may be concerned with their<br />

children being involved with a social<br />

networking website.<br />

When using any new tool in the classroom, it is important to consider the environmental<br />

issues. For <strong>Edmodo</strong>, it is important to remember that students can post and add their own<br />

comments to a discussion board that is visible to all students. Although the teacher can<br />

moderate the comments, comments are available instantly. If a student posts something<br />

inappropriate, other students may see and read it before the teacher can delete it. This can be<br />

dealt with if students are given clear expectations and consequences for behavior on the<br />

website.<br />

Also, as with any other time that students are using technology, there is the possibility<br />

that students can get off task very easily. When planning to use <strong>Edmodo</strong>, the teacher must plan<br />

to be able to closely monitor students if distraction is a problem. If the teacher implements<br />

time restrictions and engaging assignments, this could help stop this problem before it starts.<br />

Students need to see that using the website is a privilege and it is not necessary. If they<br />

know this, it will greatly decrease the possibility of these issues happening.<br />

If a teacher wants to use it with students under thirteen, it may be required to send<br />

home parent permission forms.<br />

Possible Uses in Various Subject Areas<br />

<strong>Edmodo</strong> can easily be used in several subject areas. For many teachers, it can be<br />

integrated into every core subject. Since the teacher is in charge of what is on the website, as<br />

far as examples and discussion starters, students can use <strong>Edmodo</strong> in nearly any subject.<br />

Language Arts/Literacy: The teacher can post discussion starters relating to the current<br />

literature circles or reading. The teacher can also post writing prompts and tips for<br />

making students’ writing better.<br />

Math: Teachers can post homework problems, extension activities for high level<br />

students, remedial work for low level students, and daily math activities for math<br />

workshops.


Science: Teachers can post discussion starters for science topics, pose research<br />

questions about current science content, and allow students to discuss science content<br />

in discussion boards.<br />

Social Studies: Teachers can use <strong>Edmodo</strong> as a tool for students to discuss social studies<br />

topics, debate learned information, and research new topics.<br />

<strong>Edmodo</strong> can always be used to post differentiated activities and assignments for<br />

students. <strong>Edmodo</strong> also helps teachers integrate writing and reading into other subject<br />

areas. When discussing, reading and writing are definitely needed to participate in the<br />

discussion.<br />

7<br />

National Education Technology Standards<br />

Standard How this technology addresses the standard<br />

1. Creativity and Innovation:<br />

Students demonstrate creative thinking,<br />

construct knowledge, and develop<br />

innovative products and processes using<br />

technology.<br />

2. Communication and Collaboration:<br />

Students use digital media and<br />

environments to communicate and work<br />

collaboratively, including at a distance, to<br />

support individual learning and contribute<br />

to the learning of others.<br />

3. Research and Information Fluency:<br />

Students apply digital tools to gather,<br />

evaluate, and use information<br />

The technology can be the facilitator of this<br />

standard. Whether or not it helps students<br />

develop creative thinking and develop<br />

innovative products depends on what the<br />

teacher posts for students to work on.<br />

<strong>Edmodo</strong> is a great tool for students, but the<br />

teacher has to pose questioning, assignments,<br />

and discussions that develop these higher<br />

levels of thinking.<br />

This technology helps students to collaborate<br />

with other students through discussion boards<br />

on the website. Students can directly discuss a<br />

question that the teacher asks. The students<br />

keep the discussion going through each other.<br />

Students will grow in their understanding and<br />

help others grow in their understandings<br />

through participating in discussion boards. It<br />

helps students develop their electronic<br />

communication skills.<br />

A teacher could use <strong>Edmodo</strong> to pose<br />

questions and post assignments that would<br />

allow students to use the internet, online<br />

encyclopedias, and other technology tools.<br />

Students would have to use their skills and<br />

develop their skills to be better researchers<br />

for assignments. The teacher must make sure<br />

the discussions and assignments that are<br />

posted will allow students to work towards


4. Critical Thinking, Problem Solving, and<br />

Decision Making:<br />

Students use critical thinking skills to plan<br />

and conduct research, manage projects,<br />

solve problems, and make informed<br />

decisions using appropriate digital tools<br />

and resources.<br />

5. Digital Citizenship:<br />

Students understand human, cultural, and<br />

societal issues related to technology and<br />

practice legal and ethical behavior.<br />

6. Technology Operations and Concepts:<br />

Students demonstrate a sound<br />

understanding of technology concepts,<br />

systems, and operations.<br />

http://www.edmodo.com/<br />

http://blog.edmodo.com/<br />

8<br />

Resources<br />

this standard.<br />

<strong>Edmodo</strong> allows students to manage their own<br />

accounts on the website. Students must make<br />

responsible decisions to manage their<br />

assignments on the website. Students have to<br />

use the website to guide their daily work and<br />

to guide their research and problem solving.<br />

Again, the teacher must align the assignments<br />

with this standard.<br />

When using <strong>Edmodo</strong>, students’ comments are<br />

not anonymous. When answering discussion<br />

questions and polls, students must be<br />

sensitive and responsible with their<br />

comments. The teacher has the ability to<br />

monitor all comments and can deal with<br />

problems if they arise. However, students<br />

should know that all of their comments will be<br />

read by the teacher and can be seen by<br />

everyone in the class.<br />

<strong>Edmodo</strong> would help students to become more<br />

familiar with basic concepts concerning<br />

computers and the internet. It will help them<br />

become more comfortable with using other<br />

internet sites and the computer in general.<br />

This is especially great for students who do<br />

not have access to a computer and/or internet<br />

at home.<br />

http://teachingthatsticks.blogspot.com/2010/02/using-edmodo-in-classroom-five-days.html<br />

http://www.freetech4teachers.com/2009/01/edmodo-microblogging-for-students.html

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