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34 BGU NOW<br />

Nidaa Khoury<br />

A Passion For Balance<br />

F<br />

or renowned Arabic poet Nidaa<br />

Khoury, life has been a constant<br />

search for balance, integrity and<br />

truth. “Even when I was a child,”<br />

she says, “I saw the problems of the<br />

world and felt them very deeply. The<br />

first poem I wrote was about a<br />

soldier who died on the border,<br />

alone, without his mother, sister or<br />

wife there to comfort him as he died.<br />

Even then, I was preoccupied with<br />

the meaning of existence, life and<br />

death. That’s why, later, I decided<br />

to study philosophy. I thought it<br />

would help me understand what I<br />

was feeling.”<br />

If Khoury’s decision to study<br />

philosophy sounds simple, it wasn’t.<br />

Khoury, now the author of seven<br />

published works of poetry – many<br />

of which are translated and studied<br />

in universities around the world –<br />

was born and still lives in Fassouta,<br />

a village in northern Israel about<br />

three miles south of the Lebanese<br />

border. In Fassouta, all 3,000<br />

residents are Melkite Catholic Arabs.<br />

Considering that there were no<br />

computers or internet access until a<br />

couple of years ago, Khoury’s status<br />

as a poet of international renown<br />

speaks volumes about her courage<br />

and tenacity.<br />

Even more unique is that Khoury<br />

didn’t begin serious study until she<br />

was a married woman with three<br />

children. “I was married at 16,” she<br />

says “By the time I was 19 and<br />

started university, I already had<br />

three children. Now my husband<br />

and I have a younger son, too.”<br />

Khoury teaches in the Department<br />

of Hebrew Literature. In addition to<br />

courses in Creative Thought and<br />

Creative Writing, she puts her<br />

Masters degree in Comparative<br />

Literature to work, teaching a class<br />

that contrasts Arab and Israeli<br />

cultures. “I use texts from both<br />

Arabic and Hebrew literature,” she<br />

says. “We study them side by side,<br />

so students see where societal values<br />

differ and conjoin.”<br />

Khoury’s decision to travel the<br />

length of Israel to join the BGU<br />

faculty stems from her passion for<br />

balance. “I love the desert,” she says.<br />

“The open space gives a feeling of<br />

open doors. I came to the University<br />

several years ago and loved the<br />

atmosphere – it’s so relaxed, less<br />

materialistic. And I love the way the<br />

University works for balance here,<br />

by including so many Bedouin and<br />

Arab students.”<br />

When Khoury married, her own<br />

formal education stopped for a time.<br />

She dropped out of high school and<br />

only later, on her own, studied to<br />

pass her matriculation exams. “My<br />

society is very traditional,” she says.<br />

“It was very difficult at the<br />

beginning when I wanted more<br />

education. No one in my family or<br />

village could understand. ‘Why is<br />

a woman with a husband and a<br />

home doing this? Why does she<br />

need to study?’ But there was this<br />

fire in my heart, something within<br />

me. I felt as though something must<br />

be changed, and I had to search for<br />

it myself.”<br />

Although Khoury’s early poems<br />

focus on love, she writes out of her<br />

own pain, she says. “I was disturbed<br />

with the way society treated women<br />

– in our tradition, the ideal woman<br />

is beautiful and quiet and in the<br />

“. . . Oh you my dream that ruptures in my neck<br />

And scatters in many other places<br />

For you and only you<br />

I destroyed the shrines of my sleep<br />

And scandalized the burial of perfume<br />

You were the ultimate God of pain<br />

From the knives of the ages in the meat of the place.”<br />

August 1998<br />

home. But I saw the beauty of a<br />

woman’s soul. Women must have a<br />

voice. We, too, have souls that need<br />

to reach out in this life, to do things,<br />

to say things. Women are needed to<br />

bring balance into the world. To<br />

make our own unique contribution.”<br />

Much of Khoury’s writing<br />

involves spirituality. Before her<br />

marriage, Khoury studied at Our<br />

Lady of Lourdes School in Tiberias<br />

which, she says, “took my soul to<br />

another place.” It also provoked<br />

many questions about the balance<br />

of a life of prayer and a woman’s role<br />

in the world. “The nuns were very<br />

spiritual,” she says. “The paradox<br />

for me was to search for the truth<br />

about their lives of prayer and<br />

devotion, and another life that

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