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The International Negotiations Handbook - Baker & McKenzie

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When New Parties (or New Representatives of Existing Parties)<br />

Join the Negotiation<br />

• New delegation members at the negotiations may slow down or speed up the<br />

negotiation progress. Either can be used to your delegation’s advantage if it<br />

takes on this new turn of events strategically.<br />

• Educate the new parties in a way that will be advantageous to your delegation.<br />

• Decide whether to use credibility/reasonability – knowing your delegation’s<br />

material, expressly stating that the delegation is coming in good faith, possibly<br />

bringing in a third person/neutral person that has credibility.<br />

• Use same techniques as your delegation would with an inexperienced party,<br />

as applicable.<br />

• Understand their interests and priorities/issues.<br />

• Understand the extent of their authority.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>International</strong> <strong>Negotiations</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong><br />

• Ascertain the interaction/relationship between the prior delegation members<br />

and new delegation members.<br />

• Consider whether to position the newer delegation members against the<br />

remaining delegation members.<br />

Facing An Intractable Party<br />

• Sometimes a party is so fixated on its own position, it is difficult to know why<br />

it is negotiating at all. Your delegation’s first step in this situation is to determine<br />

why the party is intractable; analyze what issues it is intractable about and then<br />

reassess the delegation’s strategy in that light.<br />

• If the an issue becomes intractable, move onto the next issue and return to the<br />

intractable issue later.<br />

• If the other party is not accepting your delegation’s position, consider proposing<br />

alternative solutions.<br />

• Seek to convince the intractable party that its position will lead to failure.<br />

• In the short-term, deal with an intractable party by taking a break or leaving<br />

the room.<br />

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