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Annual Report 2005 - Tenaris

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Explanatory notes<br />

56. <strong>Tenaris</strong>Confab<br />

1. Operations<br />

Confab Industrial S.A. (hereinafter “Company”) is a publicly<br />

traded corporation based in São Caetano do Sul, with<br />

manufacturing plants in Pindamonhangaba, in the state<br />

of São Paulo. Its main parent company is Siderca S.A.,<br />

a subsidiary of <strong>Tenaris</strong>.<br />

The main activities of the company and its subsidiaries<br />

and associated companies involve the manufacture of welded<br />

steel pipes for the petroleum, petrochemical, gas, mining<br />

and sanitation industries, and industrial equipment for the<br />

petroleum, petrochemical, pulp, metallurgical, steel industries,<br />

among others.<br />

The Company's performance in <strong>2005</strong> reflects the supply of<br />

pipes and equipment for important infrastructure projects<br />

in the petroleum, petrochemical, gas and sanitation industries,<br />

a number of which were already included in the company's<br />

order books on December 31st, 2004.<br />

.<br />

.<br />

.<br />

2. Main accounting practices<br />

a. Financial statements<br />

The financial statements of the parent company and consolidated<br />

financial statements have been prepared and are<br />

presented in conformity with accounting practices adopted<br />

in Brazil, and are in compliance with Corporation Law and<br />

the norms of the Securities Commission-CVM.<br />

In the preparation of financial statements, it is necessary to<br />

make estimates when accounting for certain assets, liabilities<br />

and other transactions. Therefore, the parent company<br />

and consolidated financial statements include various estimates<br />

about the working lives of property, plant and equipment,<br />

provisions necessary for contingent liabilities, income<br />

tax and the like. Accordingly, the actual results may differ<br />

from the estimates.<br />

b. Determination of income<br />

Income is determined by the accrual basis of accounting,<br />

taking into account the following:<br />

Revenues from steel pipe sales are recognized only when it<br />

is probable that the relative economic benefits will be<br />

received by the Company and when the respective risks and<br />

rewards are transferred to the customer.<br />

The gross profit on contracts is recognized proportionally<br />

to the work performed on each contract up to the date of<br />

the balance sheet. Provisions for losses are made in those<br />

cases where costs incurred to date plus the estimate of<br />

costs still to be incurred exceed the total restated sale price.<br />

Provision for income tax is constituted with the inclusion<br />

of tax incentives. Deferred taxes were recognized at the<br />

rates in force for income tax and social contribution on tax<br />

losses and temporary differences, to the extent that realization<br />

is probable (Note 16).

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