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Sedimentation, electrophoresis

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F upthrust = ρ mVg<br />

ρρ km<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

m, ρ<br />

v<br />

<br />

<br />

F g= mg<br />

<strong>Sedimentation</strong> in a gravity field<br />

F frict= fv<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

F = F +<br />

g<br />

upthrust<br />

F<br />

frict<br />

ρVg<br />

− ρm<br />

Vg =<br />

spherical<br />

particle<br />

to calculate<br />

v<br />

to measure<br />

V = 4<br />

sed<br />

fv<br />

F − F =<br />

g<br />

upthrust<br />

F<br />

frict<br />

v = constant<br />

3 r3π Ffrict = 6πη0rv<br />

=<br />

(η 0: viscosity of the medium)<br />

2r<br />

ρ m: density of the medium; m: mass, ρ: density, v: velocity of the moving spherical particle<br />

2<br />

( − ρ )<br />

ρ m g<br />

9η<br />

0

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