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Sunday 17 April programme - London Symphony Orchestra

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Classic Tales<br />

Music-making meets story-telling this spring and summer at the LSO<br />

Music is generally considered to be a more abstract art than painting<br />

or sculpture. But the earliest Western music was originally allied to<br />

words, and once composers discovered how the expressive and<br />

affective qualities of music could enhance and reflect the meaning of<br />

words, it was a short step to realising that purely instrumental music<br />

could evoke images from the real world, such as the sounds of battle<br />

or the hunt, the cries of birds and animals, the rippling of water, the<br />

slithering of skaters on a frozen pond.<br />

By the early 19th century, with a greatly expanded instrumental<br />

palette at their disposal, composers became more innovative in their<br />

alliance of music to story-telling. Beethoven’s ‘Pastoral’ <strong>Symphony</strong><br />

and Berlioz’s extraordinary Symphonie fantastique paved the way for<br />

the tone-poem and other 19th- and 20th-century orchestral genres<br />

which portrayed legendary or historical people and events, as well<br />

as natural phenomena. Tonight’s concert, and three others coming<br />

up, all show how music can illustrate narrative, whether romanticised<br />

versions of the life-stories of real people (Tsar Ivan IV of Russia, the<br />

Wild Western outlaw Billy the Kid, the Mexican artists Diego Rivera<br />

and Frida Kahlo), folk or fairy tales (Aladdin, Peer Gynt, Mother Goose,<br />

The Firebird), or stories concerning ritual and magic (El amor brujo,<br />

Fire and Blood, A Midsummer Night’s Dream).<br />

lso.co.uk/classictales<br />

10 Classic Tales<br />

Prokofiev’s score for Eisenstein’s epic 1940s film Ivan the Terrible<br />

brings to life scenes from the reign of the 16th-century Russian<br />

autocrat who created a vast empire out of disparate multi-ethnic<br />

Asiatic regions, and became the first Tsar of all the Russias. Prokofiev’s<br />

music evokes the grandeur and terror attending the birth of a nation,<br />

with brutal battle scenes, liturgical processions, drinking and wedding<br />

songs rubbing shoulders with broad folksong-based melodies<br />

representing the endless steppes of the emergent Motherland.<br />

Sun 3 Apr<br />

Prokofiev Violin Concerto & Ivan the Terrible – oratorio<br />

Xian Zhang conductor | Leila Josefowicz violin | LSC<br />

Processions, dances and celebrations also feature in two Nordic<br />

suites drawn from theatrical music (7 <strong>April</strong>) – one, tinged with<br />

sensuous Oriental exoticism, that the Danish composer Carl Nielsen<br />

made from his 1919 stage music to Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp<br />

(the well-known story taken from the 1001 Nights), and another from<br />

Grieg’s earthy music for Ibsen’s play Peer Gynt (1874–75), the tale<br />

of an amoral peasant who rampages around Norway, forsaking his<br />

sweetheart and his old mother, abducting other men’s brides, getting<br />

chased by mountain trolls, shipwrecked in the Mediterranean and<br />

seduced by a sultry North African beauty, and finally, as an old man,<br />

coming home after years of weary wandering to find his faithful first<br />

love still waiting for him.<br />

Thu 7 Apr<br />

Nielsen Aladdin – Suite | Sibelius Violin Concerto<br />

Grieg Peer Gynt – Suite<br />

Kristjan Järvi conductor | Julia Fischer violin

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