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INDIAN PHILOSOPHY

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COMPLETE WORKS OF DR K.C.VARADACHARI – VOL10<br />

understood as the love of wisdom or knowledge that is<br />

Ultimate.<br />

The Nature of Reality has been elusive in a<br />

sense because of the further considerations of the<br />

knower, the known and the knowing which differ<br />

according to what is to be known and who is the<br />

knower. If the knower belongs to a level of being lower<br />

that that of what has to be known, the known eludes his<br />

grasp. The adequacy of each to the other is the<br />

measure of the possibility of knowledge. This means<br />

that sensory knowing can only give the known of a<br />

certain quality and not that which is different or higher<br />

than it. It is precisely because most speculations on the<br />

theory of knowledge do not perceive this ill-mated<br />

adventure into philosophizing that there have resulted<br />

diverse philosophies not independent of each other as<br />

they ought to be but mutually accusing each other of<br />

inadequacy if not erroneousness or falsity. The solution<br />

to this situation is not to be found by developing a<br />

theory of hierarchical or relative truths leading up to that<br />

ultimate truth which will contradict absolutely all that is<br />

below it in the shape of knowing. Extraordinary logics<br />

have been developed by logicians belonging to different<br />

660

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